Description |
Crizotinib, also known as PF-02341066, is a novel, ATP-competitive receptor kinase inhibitor, showing high specificity for c-Met and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) over 120 other diverse kinases (1,2). Researchers have shown that crizotinib inhibits c-Met phosphorylation and c-Met-dependent proliferation, migration, and invasion of human tumor cells in vitro (IC 50 values of 5–20 nM) (1). Crizotinib is effective against the constitutively active oncogenic fusion protein nucleophosmin (NPM)-ALK, inhibiting its phosphorylation (mean IC 50 of 24 nM), inhibiting cell growth, and inducing G1-S phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in the ALK-positive ALCL (anaplastic large-cell lymphoma) cell lines KARPAS-299 and SU-DHL-1 (2).
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