5-Azacytidine

Name 5-Azacytidine
Supplier BioGems
Catalog 3206727
Prices $20.00, $75.00
Sizes 50 mg, 250 mg
Function Type Inhibitor
Cas Number 320-67-2
Chemical Name 4-amino-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-one
Formula C8H12N4O5
Molecular Weight 244.2
Purity ≥95%
Description 5-Azacytidine is a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor that induces the demethylation and reactivation of silenced genes. It is an epigenetic modifier and chemical analogue of cytidine, a DNA and RNA nucleotide. 5-Azacytidine is reported to inhibit the proliferation of several cancer cell lines by reducing hypermethylation and is useful for stem cell research as it can enhance the differentiation of embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes and reset the epigenetic memory of mouse IPS cells. A recent study reported that 5-Azacytidine in conjunction with PDGF-AB can induce the conversion of somatic cells into tissue-regenerative multipotent stem cells.
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