AIR1

Gene Symbol AIR1
Entrez Gene 854731
Alt Symbol -
Species Yeast
Gene Type protein-coding
Description Air1p
Other Description -
Swissprots P40507 D6VVK5
Accessions DAA08471 P40507 NM_001179429 NP_012186
Function Component of the TRAMP (TRF4) and TRAMP5 complexes which have a poly(A) RNA polymerase activity and are involved in a post- transcriptional quality control mechanism limiting inappropriate expression of genetic information. Polyadenylation is required for the degradative activity of the exosome on several of its nuclear RNA substrates like cryptic transcripts generated by RNA polymerase II and III, or hypomethylated pre-tRNAi-Met. Both complexes polyadenylate RNA processing and degradation intermediates of snRNAs, snoRNAs and mRNAs that accumulate in strains lacking a functional exosome. AIR1 also inhibits the methylation of NPL3 mediated by HMT1 through its interaction with HMT1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10896665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15828860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15935759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16374505}.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}.
Top Pathways RNA degradation

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