FASN

Gene Symbol FASN
Entrez Gene 2194
Alt Symbol FAS, OA-519, SDR27X1
Species Human
Gene Type protein-coding
Description fatty acid synthase
Other Description short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 27X, member 1
Swissprots Q13479 Q969R1 P49327 Q4LE83 Q96C68 Q6P4U5 Q6SS02 Q16702 Q96IT0
Accessions AAC50536 EAW89745 P49327 AB209988 BAE06070 AY451392 AAS09886 BC007267 AAH07267 BC007305 BC007909 AAH07909 BC014631 AAH14631 BC014634 AAH14634 BC021544 BC063242 AAH63242 S80437 AAB35516 U26644 AAC50259 U29344 AAA73576 XM_011523538 XP_011521840 NM_004104 NP_004095
Function Fatty acid synthetase catalyzes the formation of long- chain fatty acids from acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA and NADPH. This multifunctional protein has 7 catalytic activities and an acyl carrier protein.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}. Melanosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}. Note=Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV.
Tissue Specificity Ubiquitous. Prominent expression in brain, lung, and liver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7595075}.
Top Pathways Insulin signaling pathway, AMPK signaling pathway, Fatty acid biosynthesis, Fatty acid metabolism