Gene Symbol | CYBB |
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Entrez Gene | 1536 |
Alt Symbol | AMCBX2, CGD, GP91-1, GP91-PHOX, GP91PHOX, IMD34, NOX2, p91-PHOX |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide |
Other Description | CGD91-phox|NADPH oxidase 2|cytochrome b(558) subunit beta|cytochrome b-245 heavy chain|cytochrome b558 subunit beta|heme-binding membrane glycoprotein gp91phox|neutrophil cytochrome b 91 kDa polypeptide|p22 phagocyte B-cytochrome|superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase heavy chain subunit |
Swissprots | P04839 A8K138 Q2PP16 |
Accessions | AAL76082 ABC40728 ABY87073 ADQ73898 BAA34183 CAA29327 EAW59453 P04839 AK289753 BAF82442 AK301476 BAG62993 AK301491 BAG63002 AK304033 BAG64947 AK312929 BC032720 AAH32720 DA995835 DQ890878 ABM81804 DQ894032 ABM84958 S67289 AAB29151 X04011 CAA27635 XM_011543890 XP_011542192 NM_000397 NP_000388 |
Function | Critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes that generates superoxide. It is the terminal component of a respiratory chain that transfers single electrons from cytoplasmic NADPH across the plasma membrane to molecular oxygen on the exterior. Also functions as a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H(+) currents of resting phagocytes. It participates in the regulation of cellular pH and is blocked by zinc. |
Subcellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
Tissue Specificity | Detected in neutrophils (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19028840}. |
Top Pathways | Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Phagosome, Osteoclast differentiation |
gp91-phox CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-400222 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-400222-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-400222-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-400222-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-400222-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-400222-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-400222-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-400222-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox siRNA (h) - sc-35503 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-35503-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-35503-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox siRNA (h2) - sc-44302 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox shRNA Plasmid (h2) - sc-44302-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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gp91-phox shRNA (h2) Lentiviral Particles - sc-44302-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYBB/NOX2 RNAi - H00001536-R01 from Novus Biologicals
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU010941 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN1241 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND1241 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CYBB siRNA (Human) - CRH1085 from Cohesion Biosciences
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CYBB - MBS8207793 from MyBioSource
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Human CYBB siRNA - orb261587 from Biorbyt
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CYBB shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH1085 from Cohesion Biosciences
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