Gene Symbol |
NAIP
|
Entrez Gene |
4671
|
Alt Symbol |
BIRC1, NLRB1, psiNAIP
|
Species |
Human
|
Gene Type |
protein-coding
|
Description |
NLR family, apoptosis inhibitory protein
|
Other Description |
baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 1|neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein|nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain, leucine rich repeat and BIR domain containing 1|psi neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein
|
Swissprots |
Q99796 E9PHD1 Q13730 O75857 B9EG72 Q13075 Q8TDZ4 Q59GI6
|
Accessions |
AAC52047 AAC62261 EAW50510 Q13075 AB048534 BAB87181 AB209123 BAD92360 AK124511 AK295115 BAG58144 AK309627 AK311046 BC136273 AAI36274 BC143761 AAI43762 DQ786305 U19251 AAC52045 XM_005248523 XP_005248580 XM_005248524 XP_005248581 XM_005276800 XP_005276857 XM_005276801 XP_005276858 XM_005276802 XP_005276859 XM_006714626 XP_006714689 XM_006714629 XP_006714692 XM_006714630 XP_006714693 XM_006725453 XP_006725516 XM_006725456 XP_006725519 XM_006725457 XP_006725520 XM_006725458 XP_006725521 XM_006725459 XP_006725522 XM_006726219 XP_006726282 XM_006726222 XP_006726285 XM_011543409 XP_011541711 XM_011543410 XP_011541712 XM_011543411 XP_011541713 XM_011543412 XP_011541714 XM_011543413 XP_011541715 XM_011546973 XP_011545275 XM_011546974 XP_011545276 XM_011546975 XP_011545277 XM_011546976 XP_011545278 XM_011546977 XP_011545279 XM_011546978 XP_011545280 XM_011546979 XP_011545281 XM_011547345 XP_011545647 XM_011547346 XP_011545648 XM_011547347 XP_011545649 XM_011547348 XP_011545650 XM_011547349 XP_011545651 NM_004536 NP_004527 NM_022892 NP_075043
|
Function |
Anti-apoptotic protein which acts by inhibiting the activities of CASP3, CASP7 and CASP9. Can inhibit the autocleavage of pro-CASP9 and cleavage of pro-CASP3 by CASP9. Capable of inhibiting CASP9 autoproteolysis at 'Asp-315' and decreasing the rate of auto proteolysis at 'Asp-330'. Acts as a mediator of neuronal survival in pathological conditions. Prevents motor- neuron apoptosis induced by a variety of signals. Possible role in the prevention of spinal muscular atrophy that seems to be caused by inappropriate persistence of motor-neuron apoptosis: mutated or deleted forms of NAIP have been found in individuals with severe spinal muscular atrophy.
|
Tissue Specificity |
Expressed in motor neurons, but not in sensory neurons. Found in liver and placenta, and to a lesser extent in spinal cord.
|
Top Pathways |
NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Legionellosis
|