Gene Symbol | MTRR |
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Entrez Gene | 4552 |
Alt Symbol | MSR, cblE |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase |
Other Description | [methionine synthase]-cobalamin methyltransferase (cob(II)alamin reducing)|methionine synthase reductase|methionine synthase reductase, mitochondrial |
Swissprots | Q32MA9 Q9UBK8 Q7Z4M8 O60471 |
Accessions | AAF17303 AAF17304 EAX08090 EAX08091 EAX08092 EAX08093 Q9UBK8 AF025794 AAC39667 AF121214 AAF16876 AK308442 AK311663 BC035977 BC054816 AAH54816 BC062577 BC109216 AAI09217 BC109217 XM_006714474 XP_006714537 XM_011514043 XP_011512345 XM_011514044 XP_011512346 XM_011514045 XP_011512347 XR_241702 XR_241703 XR_925614 XR_925615 NM_002454 NP_002445 NM_024010 NP_076915 |
Function | Involved in the reductive regeneration of cob(I)alamin (vitamin B12) cofactor required for the maintenance of methionine synthase in a functional state. Necessary for utilization of methylgroups from the folate cycle, thereby affecting transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Folate pathway donates methyl groups necessary for cellular methylation and affects different pathways such as DNA methylation, possibly explaining the transgenerational epigenetic inheritance effects. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17892308}. |
Subcellular Location | Isoform A: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18221906}. |
Tissue Specificity | Found in all tissues tested, particularly abundant in skeletal muscle. |
MSR CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-409650 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-409650-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-409650-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-409650-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-409650-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-409650-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-409650-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-409650-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR siRNA (h) - sc-61078 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-61078-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MSR shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-61078-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MTRR RNAi - H00004552-R01 from Novus Biologicals
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MTRR RNAi - H00004552-R02 from Novus Biologicals
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU070551 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN2086 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND2086 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® 3′UTR Lenti GoClone™ - HUTR07684 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MTRR siRNA (Human) - CRH3017 from Cohesion Biosciences
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shRNA set against Human MTRR (NM_002454.2) - SHH346720 from Creative biogene
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MTRR shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH3017 from Cohesion Biosciences
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MTRR miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR3H-05084 from Creative biogene
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MTRR miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR3H-05085 from Creative biogene
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