Gene Symbol | ZAK |
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Entrez Gene | 51776 |
Alt Symbol | AZK, MLK7, MLT, MLTK, MRK, mlklak, pk |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | sterile alpha motif and leucine zipper containing kinase AZK |
Other Description | HCCS-4|MLK-like mitogen-activated protein triple kinase|human cervical cancer suppressor gene 4 protein|mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase MLT|mixed lineage kinase 7|mixed lineage kinase with a leucine zipper and a sterile alpha motif|mixed lineage kinase-related kinase MRK-beta |
Swissprots | Q580W8 Q59GY5 B3KPG2 Q9HCC5 Q9NYL2 Q9NYE9 Q86YW8 Q9HCC4 Q9HDD2 Q53SX1 |
Accessions | AAX82002 AAX93067 CAH05528 EAX11164 EAX11165 EAX11166 Q9NYL2 AA258354 AB030034 BAB12040 AB041883 BAJ05400 AB049733 BAB16444 AB049734 BAB16445 AB208974 BAD92211 AF238255 AAF63490 AF251441 AAF65822 AF325454 AAK11615 AF465843 AAO33376 AF480461 AAL85891 AF480462 AAL85892 AI799498 AK056310 BAG51674 AK095825 AK096877 AK291825 BAF84514 AK298634 BAG60809 AL833180 BC001401 AAH01401 BF055268 CB955745 DA993056 XM_005246640 XP_005246697 NM_016653 NP_057737 NM_133646 NP_598407 |
Function | Stress-activated component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade. Regulates the JNK and p38 pathways. Pro- apoptotic. Role in regulation of S and G2 cell cycle checkpoint by direct phosphorylation of CHEK2. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, causes cell shrinkage and disruption of actin stress fibers. Isoform 1 may have role in neoplastic cell transformation and cancer development. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, phosphorylates histone H3 at 'Ser-28'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15172994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684425}. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684425}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684425}. Note=Translocates to the nucleus upon ultraviolet B irradiation. |
Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitously expressed. Isoform 2 is the predominant form in all tissues examined, except for liver, in which isoform 1 is more highly expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836244}. |
Top Pathways | Tight junction, MAPK signaling pathway |
MLTK CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-405472 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-405472-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-405472-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-405472-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-405472-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-405472-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-405472-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-405472-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK siRNA (h) - sc-62625 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-62625-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MLTK shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-62625-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ZAK RNAi - H00051776-R03 from Novus Biologicals
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ZAK RNAi - H00051776-R04 from Novus Biologicals
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU058171 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® siRNA - SIHK2485 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® siRNA - SIHK2487 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® siRNA - SIHK2486 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN23041 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND23041 from Sigma-Aldrich
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ZAK siRNA (Human) - CRH9945 from Cohesion Biosciences
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ZAK - MBS8240248 from MyBioSource
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shRNA set against Human ZAK (NM_016653.2) - SHH448776 from Creative biogene
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shRNA set against Human ZAK(NM_133646.2) - SHH224268 from Creative biogene
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Human ZAK siRNA - orb270447 from Biorbyt
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ZAK shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH9945 from Cohesion Biosciences
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