Gene Symbol | EIF2S1 |
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Entrez Gene | 1965 |
Alt Symbol | EIF-2, EIF-2A, EIF-2alpha, EIF2, EIF2A |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2, subunit 1 alpha, 35kDa |
Other Description | eIF-2-alpha|eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1|eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha |
Swissprots | P05198 |
Accessions | EAW80933 EAW80934 P05198 AK297244 BAG59724 AK312442 BAG35351 BC002513 AAH02513 BX161521 CAD61953 D28379 BAA05745 DQ892151 ABM83077 DQ895347 ABM86273 J02645 AAA52373 U26032 NM_004094 NP_004085 |
Function | Functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S preinitiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF-2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF-2B. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasmic granule {ECO:0000250}. Note=The cytoplasmic granules are stress granules which are a dense aggregation in the cytosol composed of proteins and RNAs that appear when the cell is under stress. Colocalizes with NANOS3 in the stress granules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Top Pathways | Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum, RNA transport, Hepatitis C, Measles, Influenza A |
EIF2S1 (phospho S51) peptide - ab199382 from Abcam
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Human EIF2S1 full length protein - ab123468 from Abcam
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Human EIF2S1 peptide - ab26881 from Abcam
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EIF2S1 Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E2448 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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EIF2S1 Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E14792 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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eIF2 alpha/EIF2S1 Recombinant Protein - H00001965-P01 from Novus Biologicals
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eIF2 alpha/EIF2S1 Protein - NBP1-44467 from Novus Biologicals
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EIF2S1-Antibody-N-term-Blocking-peptide - BP13469a from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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eIF2A peptide-phospho Ser51 (phospho and non-phospho pair) - GTX25243 from GeneTex
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EIF2S1 Protein (OPPA02293) - OPPA02293 from Aviva Systems Biology
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Human EIF2S1 protein - orb81080 from Biorbyt
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EIF2S1 peptide - orb217239 from Biorbyt
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EIF2S1 peptide - orb217238 from Biorbyt
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EIF2S1 Blocking Peptide - 33R-7946 from Fitzgerald
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EIF2S1 Blocking Peptide - 33R-9903 from Fitzgerald
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EIF2S1 protein (His tag) - 80R-1344 from Fitzgerald
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EIF2S1 (phospho-Ser51) Blocking Peptide - abx062569 from Abbexa
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EIF2S1 Blocking Peptide - abx062570 from Abbexa
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EIF2A / EIF2S1 (1-315, His-tag) - AR09518PU-L from Acris Antibodies
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EIF2A / EIF2S1 (1-315, His-tag) - AR09518PU-N from Acris Antibodies
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EIF2S1, 1-315aa, Human, His tag, E.coli - 01-1768-2S1 from ARP American Research Products
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EIF2S1 fusion protein - Ag1645 from Proteintech Group
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Recombinant Human EIF2S1 Protien - BP001959-PRO-845 from Syd Labs
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EIF2S1, 1-315aa, Recombinant Protein - GWB-P1457A from Genway Biotech
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EIF2S1 Human Protein - GWB-BSP468 from Genway Biotech
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