Gene Symbol |
Brca2
|
Entrez Gene |
12190
|
Alt Symbol |
Fancd1, RAB163
|
Species |
Mouse
|
Gene Type |
protein-coding
|
Description |
breast cancer 2
|
Other Description |
breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog|fanconi anemia group D1 protein homolog
|
Swissprots |
P97383 O35922 P97929 F8VPU5
|
Accessions |
AAC53276 AAK57537 EDL05880 P97929 AK087379 AK132864 AK145017 AK148272 AK164598 AK165522 BAE38236 BC059904 AAH59904 BC172649 AAI72649 BU755677 U65594 AAC23702 U72947 AAB40720 U82270 AAB48306 U89652 AAB71377 XM_006504906 XP_006504969 XM_006504907 XP_006504970 XM_011241019 XP_011239321 XM_011241020 XP_011239322 XR_377265 NM_001081001 NP_001074470 NM_009765 NP_033895
|
Function |
Involved in double-strand break repair and/or homologous recombination. Binds RAD51 and potentiates recombinational DNA repair by promoting assembly of RAD51 onto single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). Acts by targeting RAD51 to ssDNA over double-stranded DNA, enabling RAD51 to displace replication protein-A (RPA) from ssDNA and stabilizing RAD51-ssDNA filaments by blocking ATP hydrolysis. Part of a PALB2-scaffolded HR complex containing RAD51C and which is thought to play a role in DNA repair by HR. May participate in S phase checkpoint activation. Binds selectively to ssDNA, and to ssDNA in tailed duplexes and replication fork structures. May play a role in the extension step after strand invasion at replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks; together with PALB2 is involved in both POLH localization at collapsed replication forks and DNA polymerization activity. In concert with NPM1, regulates centrosome duplication. Interacts with the TREX-2 complex (transcription and export complex 2) s
|
Subcellular Location |
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
|
Tissue Specificity |
Widely expressed. Highest expression in cerebellum, testis, ileum, appendix, epididymis, ovary and mammary gland. No expression in lung.
|
Top Pathways |
Homologous recombination, Pancreatic cancer, Fanconi anemia pathway
|