Gene Symbol |
MMP19
|
Entrez Gene |
4327
|
Alt Symbol |
MMP18, RASI-1
|
Species |
Human
|
Gene Type |
protein-coding
|
Description |
matrix metallopeptidase 19
|
Other Description |
matrix metalloproteinase RASI|matrix metalloproteinase-18|matrix metalloproteinase-19|matrix metalloproteinase-beta19
|
Swissprots |
Q99580 O15278 O95606 B4E030 Q99542
|
Accessions |
AAT97983 EAW96844 EAW96845 Q99542 AK225939 AK297999 BAG60305 AK303202 BAG64292 AL545199 BC030206 BC050368 AAH50368 BI761698 HQ448618 ADQ33096 U37791 AAC51521 U38320 AAB63007 U38321 AAB63008 U38322 AAB63009 U38431 AAC99995 X92521 CAA63299 Y08622 CAA69913 XM_006719401 XP_006719464 XM_011538358 XP_011536660 XM_011538359 XP_011536661 XR_429102 XR_944553 NM_001272101 NP_001259030 NM_002429 NP_002420 NR_073606 NM_001032360 NM_022790 NM_022792
|
Function |
Endopeptidase that degrades various components of the extracellular matrix, such as aggrecan and cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (comp), during development, haemostasis and pathological conditions (arthritic disease). May also play a role in neovascularization or angiogenesis. Hydrolyzes collagen type IV, laminin, nidogen, nascin-C isoform, fibronectin, and type I gelatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10809722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10922468}.
|
Subcellular Location |
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix {ECO:0000250}.
|
Tissue Specificity |
Expressed in mammary gland, placenta, lung, pancreas, ovary, small intestine, spleen, thymus, prostate, testis colon, heart and blood vessel walls. Not detected in brain and peripheral blood leukocytes. Also expressed in the synovial fluid of normal and rheumatoid patients.
|