Gene Symbol | ASIC1 |
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Entrez Gene | 41 |
Alt Symbol | ACCN2, ASIC, BNaC2 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | acid sensing (proton gated) ion channel 1 |
Other Description | Cation channel, amiloride-sensitive, neuronal, 2|acid-sensing (proton-gated) ion channel 1|acid-sensing ion channel 1|acid-sensing ion channel 1a protein|amiloride-sensitive cation channel 2, neuronal|brain sodium channel 2 |
Swissprots | P78349 E5KBL7 P78348 A3KN86 Q96CV2 |
Accessions | EAW58116 EAW58117 EAW58118 EAW58119 P78348 AK290010 BAF82699 AK293960 BAG57332 AK311047 AW451342 BC013891 AAH13891 BC028722 BC133707 AAI33708 BM981170 DR003232 EU078959 ABU48925 HM991481 ADP44689 U78180 AAB48980 U78181 AAB48981 XM_011538350 XP_011536652 XM_011538351 XP_011536653 XM_011538352 XP_011536654 NM_001095 NP_001086 NM_001256830 NP_001243759 NM_020039 NP_064423 NR_046389 |
Function | Isoform 2 and isoform 3 function as proton-gated sodium channels; they are activated by a drop of the extracellular pH and then become rapidly desensitized. The channel generates a biphasic current with a fast inactivating and a slow sustained phase. Has high selectivity for sodium ions and can also transport lithium ions with high efficiency. Isoform 2 can also transport potassium, but with lower efficiency. It is nearly impermeable to the larger rubidium and cesium ions. Isoform 3 can also transport calcium ions. Mediates glutamate-independent Ca(2+) entry into neurons upon acidosis. This Ca(2+) overloading is toxic for cortical neurons and may be in part responsible for ischemic brain injury. Heteromeric channel assembly seems to modulate channel properties. Functions as a postsynaptic proton receptor that influences intracellular Ca(2+) concentration and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II phosphorylation and thereby the density of dendritic spines. Modulates activity in the cir |
Subcellular Location | Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12578970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21036899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22760635}; Multi- pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12578970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21036899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22760635}. Note=Localizes in synaptosomes at dendritic synapses of neurons. Colocalizes with DLG4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in most or all neurons. |
Top Pathways | Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels |
ASIC1 (H-70) - sc-28756 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASIC1 (E-15) - sc-13903 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASIC1 (C-13) - sc-13910 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASIC1 (N-18) - sc-13909 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASIC1 (S-20) - sc-13905 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-ACCN2 antibody - ab87514 from Abcam
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Anti-ACCN2 antibody - ab65698 from Abcam
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Anti-ACCN2 antibody - Extracellular domain - ab81058 from Abcam
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (N-Terminus) - LS-C11719 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (N-Terminus) - LS-C11720 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ACCN2 / ASIC Antibody (Cytoplasmic Domain) - LS-C93913 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ACCN2 / ASIC Antibody (Extracellular Domain) - LS-C93925 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa100-150) - LS-C93911 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa460-526, clone S271-44) - LS-C209523 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa500-526, AP) - LS-C212579 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa500-526, APC) - LS-C212580 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa500-526, Biotin) - LS-C212581 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa500-526, Azide-free, HRP) - LS-C212583 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa500-526, FITC) - LS-C212582 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa460-526, clone S271-44, Atto 390) - LS-C230048 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa500-526, PE) - LS-C212584 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa460-526, clone S271-44, Atto 594) - LS-C230050 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa460-526, clone S271-44, Atto 565) - LS-C230049 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (N-Terminus) - LS-C145313 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ASIC1 / ACCN2 Antibody (aa460-526, clone S271-44, Atto 680) - LS-C230053 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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