Gene Symbol | DICER1 |
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Entrez Gene | 23405 |
Alt Symbol | DCR1, Dicer, Dicer1e, HERNA, K12H4.8-LIKE, MNG1, RMSE2 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | dicer 1, ribonuclease type III |
Other Description | Dicer1, Dcr-1 homolog|dicer 1, double-stranded RNA-specific endoribonuclease|endoribonuclease Dicer|helicase MOI|helicase with RNAse motif |
Swissprots | E0AD28 Q9UQ02 B3KRG4 A7E2D3 Q9UPY3 O95943 |
Accessions | CBM42912 CBV35645 EAW81595 EAW81596 Q9UPY3 AB023145 BAA76772 AB028449 BAA78691 AF007142 AJ132261 CAB38857 AK001041 AK001827 AK002007 BAG51002 AK091094 AK091513 BAG52376 AL122105 CAB59269 AL832389 AW297296 AY845867 AAW31883 AY845868 AAW31884 AY929254 AAX18334 AY929255 AAX18335 AY929256 AAX18336 BC046934 BC068591 BC150287 AAI50288 BI913232 BM152875 BP199059 BQ937506 HM595745 ADK25182 KJ175111 AIK25433 XM_011536599 XP_011534901 XM_011536600 XP_011534902 XM_011536601 XP_011534903 XM_011536602 XP_011534904 XM_011536603 XP_011534905 XM_011536604 XP_011534906 XM_011536605 XP_011534907 NM_001195573 NP_001182502 NM_001271282 NP_001258211 NM_001291628 NP_001278557 NM_030621 NP_085124 NM_177438 NP_803187 |
Function | Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) endoribonuclease playing a central role in short dsRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Cleaves naturally occurring long dsRNAs and short hairpin pre-microRNAs (miRNA) into fragments of twenty-one to twenty-three nucleotides with 3' overhang of two nucleotides, producing respectively short interfering RNAs (siRNA) and mature microRNAs. SiRNAs and miRNAs serve as guide to direct the RNA- induced silencing complex (RISC) to complementary RNAs to degrade them or prevent their translation. Gene silencing mediated by siRNAs, also called RNA interference, controls the elimination of transcripts from mobile and repetitive DNA elements of the genome but also the degradation of exogenous RNA of viral origin for instance. The miRNA pathway on the other side is a mean to specifically regulate the expression of target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15242644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15973356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271387, ECO:0000269|PubMe |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424907}. |
Top Pathways | MicroRNAs in cancer |
Human Dicer peptide - ab24556 from Abcam
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Human Dicer protein fragment - ab92268 from Abcam
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Mouse Dicer peptide - ab24555 from Abcam
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DICER1 / Dicer Blocking Peptide - LS-E25923 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Dicer Partial Recombinant Protein - H00023405-Q01 from Novus Biologicals
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Dicer Blocking Peptide - 33R-10886 from Fitzgerald
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DICER1 - H00023405-Q01-10 from Acris Antibodies
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DICER1 - H00023405-Q01-25 from Acris Antibodies
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DICER1 control peptide - AP00338CP-N from Acris Antibodies
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Recombinant Human DICER1, His-tagged - DICER1-28329TH from Creative Biomart
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Recombinant Human DICER1 - DICER1-784H from Creative Biomart
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Recombinant Human DICER1, GST-tagged - DICER1-4738H from Creative Biomart
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Recombinant Dicer 1, Ribonuclease Type III (DICER1) - RPK448Hu01 from Uscn Life Science Inc.
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Recombinant Dicer 1, Ribonuclease Type III (DICER1) - RPK448Hu01 from Cloud-clone
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Recombinant Human Endoribonuclease Dicer(DICER1) ,partial - CSB-YP891575HU CSB-EP891575HU CSB-BP891575HU CSB-MP891575HU from Cusabio
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Dicer Blocking Peptide - 3697BP-50 from Biovision
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DICER1 Peptide (OEEG01170) - OEEG01170 from Aviva Systems Biology
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DICER1 (transcript variant 2) - TP311804 from Acris Antibodies
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DICER1 (transcript variant 1) - TP319214 from Acris Antibodies
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Dicer, Peptide - MBS843577 from MyBioSource
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DICER1, Peptide - MBS396406 from MyBioSource
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Dicer1-Antibody-C-term-Blocking-Peptide - BP1901b from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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Dicer1-Antibody-C-term-A1895-Blocking-Peptide - BP1901a from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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Dicer1-Antibody-Center-Blocking-Peptide - BP1901c from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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DICER1 Peptide, Human - M34GP04304H from Creative Peptides
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