Gene Symbol | PLA2G4A |
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Entrez Gene | 5321 |
Alt Symbol | PLA2G4, cPLA2-alpha |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | phospholipase A2, group IVA (cytosolic, calcium-dependent) |
Other Description | cPLA2|calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding protein|cytosolic phospholipase A2|lysophospholipase|phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase|phospholipase A2 group IVA |
Swissprots | Q29R80 B1AKG4 P47712 |
Accessions | AAS45712 AHF45879 BAA07375 EAW91217 EAW91218 P47712 AK290336 BAF83025 AK302938 BAG64096 BC114340 AAI14341 BX118890 DA451491 M68874 AAA60105 M72393 AAB00789 XM_005245267 XP_005245324 XM_011509641 XP_011507943 XM_011509642 XP_011507944 XM_011509643 XP_011507945 XR_921838 NM_024420 NP_077734 |
Function | Selectively hydrolyzes arachidonyl phospholipids in the sn-2 position releasing arachidonic acid. Together with its lysophospholipid activity, it is implicated in the initiation of the inflammatory response. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Note=Translocates to membrane vesicles in a calcium-dependent fashion. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in various tissues such as macrophages, platelets, neutrophils, fibroblasts and lung endothelium. |
Top Pathways | Glutamatergic synapse, Choline metabolism in cancer, Oxytocin signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels |
cPLA 2 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-400678 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-400678-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-400678-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-400678-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-400678-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-400678-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-400678-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-400678-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 siRNA (h) - sc-29280 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-29280-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-29280-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PLA2G4A RNAi - H00005321-R01 from Novus Biologicals
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU009531 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN16894 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND16894 from Sigma-Aldrich
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PLA2G4A siRNA (Human) - CRH3562 from Cohesion Biosciences
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cPLA 2 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h2) - sc-400678-KO-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cPLA 2 HDR Plasmid (h2) - sc-400678-HDR-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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shRNA set against Human Pla2g4a (NM_024420.2) - SHH376808 from Creative biogene
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shRNA set against Human PLA2G4A(NM_024420.2) - SHR118992 from Creative biogene
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Human PLA2G4A siRNA - orb264064 from Biorbyt
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PLA2G4A shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH3562 from Cohesion Biosciences
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PLA2G4A miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR1H-07960 from Creative biogene
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