Gene Symbol | CHPF |
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Entrez Gene | 79586 |
Alt Symbol | CHSY2, CSS2 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | chondroitin polymerizing factor |
Other Description | N-acetylgalactosaminyl-proteoglycan 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase II|N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2|chondroitin glucuronyltransferase 2|chondroitin sulfate synthase 2|chondroitin-polymerizing factor|glucuronosyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase II |
Swissprots | Q9H0F8 Q7L4G1 Q8IZ52 Q9H618 Q6UXD6 B4DXU0 |
Accessions | EAW70764 EAW70765 EAW70766 EAW70767 EAW70768 EAW70769 EAW70770 Q8IZ52 AB086063 BAC81536 AB095813 BAC78393 AK026331 BAB15449 AK302124 BAG63502 AL136814 CAB66748 AY358403 AAQ88769 BC008878 AAH08878 BC021223 AAH21223 BC023531 AAH23531 DC341343 XM_011511838 XP_011510140 NM_001195731 NP_001182660 NM_024536 NP_078812 |
Function | Has both beta-1,3-glucuronic acid and beta-1,4-N- acetylgalactosamine transferase activity. Transfers glucuronic acid (GlcUA) from UDP-GlcUA and N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to the non-reducing end of the elongating chondroitin polymer. Isoform 2 may facilitate PARK2 transport into the mitochondria. In collaboration with PARK2, isoform 2 may enhance cell viability and protect cells from oxidative stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761225}. |
Subcellular Location | Isoform 2: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000305}. |
Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in pancreas, ovary, brain, heart, skeletal muscle, colon, kidney, liver, stomach, spleen and placenta. Isoform 3 is also ubiquitous. Isoform 2 is expressed in brain, spleen, ovary, testis, lung and peripheral mononuclear cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12716890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22082830}. |
Top Pathways | Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - chondroitin sulfate / dermatan sulfate |
CHSY2 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-408954 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-408954-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-408954-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-408954-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-408954-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-408954-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-408954-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-408954-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 siRNA (h) - sc-60381 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-60381-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CHSY2 shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-60381-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU139261 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN6084 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND6084 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® 3′UTR Lenti GoClone™ - HUTR03584 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CHPF siRNA (Human) - CRJ2409 from Cohesion Biosciences
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CHPF - MBS8204182 from MyBioSource
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shRNA set against Human CHPF (NM_024536.5) - SHH263345 from Creative biogene
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CHPF shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHJ2409 from Cohesion Biosciences
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CHPF miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR1H-02130 from Creative biogene
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