Gene Symbol | EHMT1 |
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Entrez Gene | 79813 |
Alt Symbol | EUHMTASE1, Eu-HMTase1, FP13812, GLP, GLP1, KMT1D, bA188C12.1 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 1 |
Other Description | G9a-like protein 1|H3-K9-HMTase 5|histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 5|histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT1|histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific 5|lysine N-methyltransferase 1D |
Swissprots | Q96KH4 B1AQ59 Q86X08 Q8TCN7 Q96JF1 Q96F53 B1AQ58 Q9H9B1 |
Accessions | EAW88409 EAW88410 EAW88411 EAW88412 EAW88413 Q9H9B1 AB028932 BAB56104 AB058779 BAB47505 AF461894 AAQ04808 AK022941 BAB14321 AK309602 AL713772 CAD28534 AL832865 AY083210 AAM09024 BC011608 AAH11608 BC025772 AAH25772 BC047504 AAH47504 BM681619 BQ028833 CA426038 XM_005266105 XP_005266162 XM_005266110 XP_005266167 XM_006717288 XP_006717351 XM_011519021 XP_011517323 XM_011519022 XP_011517324 XM_011519023 XP_011517325 XM_011519024 XP_011517326 XM_011519025 XP_011517327 XM_011519026 XP_011517328 XM_011519027 XP_011517329 XM_011519028 XP_011517330 XM_011519029 XP_011517331 XM_011519030 XP_011517332 XM_011519031 XP_011517333 XM_011519032 XP_011517334 XM_011519033 XP_011517335 NM_001145527 NP_001138999 NM_024757 NP_079033 |
Function | Histone methyltransferase that specifically mono- and dimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively) in euchromatin. H3K9me represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 proteins to methylated histones. Also weakly methylates 'Lys-27' of histone H3 (H3K27me). Also required for DNA methylation, the histone methyltransferase activity is not required for DNA methylation, suggesting that these 2 activities function independently. Probably targeted to histone H3 by different DNA-binding proteins like E2F6, MGA, MAX and/or DP1. During G0 phase, it probably contributes to silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes, suggesting a role in G0/G1 transition in cell cycle. In addition to the histone methyltransferase activity, also methylates non- histone proteins: mediates dimethylation of 'Lys-373' of p53/TP53. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12004135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118233}. |
Subcellular Location | Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=Associates with euchromatic regions. |
Tissue Specificity | Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11347906}. |
Top Pathways | Lysine degradation |
EHMT1 (N-16) - sc-68165 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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EHMT1 (V-19) - sc-68166 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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EHMT1 (T-22) - sc-130747 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody - ab63161 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody - ab84751 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody - ab134768 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody - ab135488 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody - ab200944 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody [B0422] - ChIP Grade - ab41969 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody - N-terminal - ab135484 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1D / GLP / Eu HMTase1 antibody - N-terminal - ab135487 from Abcam
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (aa175-225) - LS-C121207 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (aa203-233) - LS-C96519 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (Biotin) - LS-C180716 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (DY650) - LS-C180717 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (DY488) - LS-C180718 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (aa367-396) - LS-C96521 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (aa1145-1174) - LS-C96520 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (DY550) - LS-C180719 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (aa195-226) - LS-C96615 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (aa979-1010) - LS-C96616 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (clone C7-5) - LS-C179472 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (N-Terminus, FITC) - LS-C277199 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (N-Terminus, AP) - LS-C277196 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-EHMT1 Antibody (N-Terminus, APC) - LS-C277198 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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