Gene Symbol | CYP4V2 |
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Entrez Gene | 285440 |
Alt Symbol | BCD, CYP4AH1 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily V, polypeptide 2 |
Other Description | cytochrome P450 4V2|docosahexaenoic acid omega-hydroxylase CYP4V2 |
Swissprots | Q6ZTM4 B7U6W2 Q6ZWL3 |
Accessions | ACK44069 EAX04624 Q6ZWL3 AA918796 AK022114 AK122600 BAC85487 AK126473 BAC86562 AK311390 AY358619 AAQ88982 AY422002 AAR31180 BC035933 BC038095 BC041839 AAH41839 BC048253 BC060857 AAH60857 BX648537 BX648730 JF432355 ADZ15572 XM_005262935 XP_005262992 XM_006714184 XP_006714247 NM_207352 NP_997235 |
Function | Omega-hydroxylase that oxidizes medium-chain saturated fatty acids and polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids, and which plays a role in fatty acid and steroid metabolism in the eye (PubMed:19661213, PubMed:22772592). Catalyzes the omega- hydroxylation of medium-chain saturated fatty acids such as laurate, myristate and palmitate in an NADPH-dependent pathway. The substrate specificity is higher for myristate > laurate > palmitate (C14>C16>C12) (PubMed:19661213). Acts as a polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids hydroxylase by mediating oxidation of docosahexaenoate (DHA) to 22-hydroxydocosahexaenoate (PubMed:22772592). Also produces some 21-hydroxydocosahexaenoate. Also converts eicosapentaenoate (EPA) to 20- hydroxyeicosapentaenoate (20-OH-EPA) (PubMed:22772592). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19661213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22772592}. |
Subcellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22772592}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. |
Tissue Specificity | Broadly expressed. Detected in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, retina, retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and lymphocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15042513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22772592}. |
CYP4V2 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-409088 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-409088-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-409088-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-409088-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-409088-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-409088-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-409088-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-409088-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 siRNA (h) - sc-89024 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-89024-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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CYP4V2 shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-89024-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU094191 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU016131 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN6895 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND6895 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® 3′UTR Lenti GoClone™ - HUTR11857 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CYP4V2 siRNA (Human) - CRJ7098 from Cohesion Biosciences
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CYP4V2 RNAi - H00285440-R01 from Novus Biologicals
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CYP4V2 - MBS8227949 from MyBioSource
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shRNA set against Human CYP4V2 (NM_207352.3) - SHH273741 from Creative biogene
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Human CYP4V2 siRNA - orb277599 from Biorbyt
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CYP4V2 shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHJ7098 from Cohesion Biosciences
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