Gene Symbol |
VDAC1
|
Entrez Gene |
7416
|
Alt Symbol |
PORIN, VDAC-1
|
Species |
Human
|
Gene Type |
protein-coding
|
Description |
voltage-dependent anion channel 1
|
Other Description |
outer mitochondrial membrane protein porin 1|plasmalemmal porin|porin 31HL|porin 31HM|voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1
|
Swissprots |
Q9UPL0 D3DQ93 P21796 Q5FVE7 B3KVK4 Q9UIQ5
|
Accessions |
AAC24723 AAD54939 CAB58127 EAW62281 EAW62282 EAW62283 EAW62284 EAW62285 EAW62286 P21796 AK095989 BAG53187 AK122953 BAG53816 AK293639 BAG57094 BC008482 AAH08482 BC071168 AAH71168 BC090042 AAH90042 DA072915 DB475162 DQ893183 ABM84109 DQ896492 ABM87491 L06132 AAA61272 XM_005272075 XP_005272132 NM_003374 NP_003365 NR_036624 NR_036625
|
Function |
Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane and also the plasma membrane. The channel at the outer mitochondrial membrane allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules; in the plasma membrane it is involved in cell volume regulation and apoptosis. It adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective. May participate in the formation of the permeability transition pore complex (PTPC) responsible for the release of mitochondrial products that triggers apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11845315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15033708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18755977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20230784}.
|
Subcellular Location |
Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7539795}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7539795}.
|
Tissue Specificity |
Heart, liver and skeletal muscle.
|
Top Pathways |
Huntington's disease, Calcium signaling pathway, HTLV-I infection, Influenza A, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway
|