Gene Symbol | A2M |
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Entrez Gene | 2 |
Alt Symbol | A2MD, CPAMD5, FWP007, S863-7 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | alpha-2-macroglobulin |
Other Description | C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 5|alpha-2-M |
Swissprots | Q13677 Q68DN2 P01023 Q59F47 Q5QTS0 Q6PN97 Q6PIY3 |
Accessions | AAK38109 AAK38110 CAA48670 CAA77774 CCO13665 EAW88590 P01023 AB209614 BAD92851 AK307832 AK312482 AY591530 AAT02228 BC026246 AAH26246 BC040071 AAH40071 BX504041 BX647329 BX648622 CR749334 CAH18188 M11313 AAA51551 M36501 AAA51552 XM_006719056 XP_006719119 NM_000014 NP_000005 |
Function | Is able to inhibit all four classes of proteinases by a unique 'trapping' mechanism. This protein has a peptide stretch, called the 'bait region' which contains specific cleavage sites for different proteinases. When a proteinase cleaves the bait region, a conformational change is induced in the protein which traps the proteinase. The entrapped enzyme remains active against low molecular weight substrates (activity against high molecular weight substrates is greatly reduced). Following cleavage in the bait region a thioester bond is hydrolyzed and mediates the covalent binding of the protein to the proteinase. |
Subcellular Location | Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6203908}. |
Tissue Specificity | Secreted in plasma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6203908}. |
Top Pathways | Complement and coagulation cascades |
Human alpha 2 Macroglobulin full length protein - ab77935 from Abcam
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Human alpha 2 Macroglobulin full length protein - ab167796 from Abcam
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Human alpha 2 Macroglobulin full length protein - ab91104 from Abcam
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Human alpha 2 Macroglobulin peptide - ab93750 from Abcam
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Human alpha 2 Macroglobulin protein fragment - ab157817 from Abcam
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A2M / Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E3588 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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A2M / Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E3589 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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A2M / Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E21658 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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alpha 2-Macroglobulin Partial Recombinant Protein - H00000002-Q01 from Novus Biologicals
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alpha 2-Macroglobulin Human Expressed Protein - P4913 from Novus Biologicals
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A2M-Antibody-C-term-Blocking-Peptide - BP14790b from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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A2M-Antibody-N-term-Blocking-Peptide - BP14789a from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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Human alpha 2-Macroglobulin, CF - 1938-PI-050 from R&D Systems
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Human Alpha 2 Macroglobulin Protein (OPMA04241) - OPMA04241 from Aviva Systems Biology
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A2M Protein (OPPA01428) - OPPA01428 from Aviva Systems Biology
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NATIVE Human ALPHA 2 MACROGLOBULIN Protein (OPSA10557) - OPSA10557 from Aviva Systems Biology
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Human Alpha 2 Macroglobulin protein - orb82119 from Biorbyt
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Human alpha 2 Macroglobulin protein - orb80896 from Biorbyt
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Human alpha 2 Macroglobulin His tag protein - orb84368 from Biorbyt
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Alpha 2 Macroglobulin protein - 30-1040 from Fitzgerald
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alpha 2 Macroglobulin protein - 30R-AM036 from Fitzgerald
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alpha 2 Macroglobulin protein - 30C-CP3005 from Fitzgerald
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A2M Blocking Peptide - abx161243 from Abbexa
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Human Alpha-2-Macroglobulin Protein - abx065251 from Abbexa
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Alpha-2-macroglobulin / A2M - AR05066PU-N from Acris Antibodies
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