Gene Symbol | PLCZ1 |
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Entrez Gene | 89869 |
Alt Symbol | NYD-SP27, PLC-zeta-1, PLCzeta |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | phospholipase C, zeta 1 |
Other Description | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1|PI-phospholipase C zeta 1|PLC-zeta-1|phosphoinositide phospholipase C-zeta-1|testis-development related NYD-SP27 |
Swissprots | Q86YW0 Q96J70 Q08AQ7 |
Accessions | CAX52143 CBF62933 CBF74664 CBH19415 CBH30749 CBU87809 CBU96756 EAW96388 EAW96389 EAW96390 Q86YW0 AF532185 AAN71895 AK097555 BAC05099 AK097725 BAC05152 AK292279 BAF84968 AK314516 AY035866 AAK61372 BC125067 AAI25068 DB038101 HY197954 XM_005253519 XP_005253576 XM_005253523 XP_005253580 XM_011520872 XP_011519174 XM_011520873 XP_011519175 XM_011520874 XP_011519176 XM_011520875 XP_011519177 XM_011520876 XP_011519178 XM_011520877 XP_011519179 XM_011520878 XP_011519180 XM_011520879 XP_011519181 XM_011520880 XP_011519182 XM_011520881 XP_011519183 XM_011520882 XP_011519184 XM_011520883 XP_011519185 XM_011520884 XP_011519186 XR_931330 XR_931332 NM_033123 NP_149114 NR_073075 |
Function | The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. In vitro, hydrolyzes PtdIns(4,5)P2 in a Ca(2+)- dependent manner. Triggers intracellular Ca(2+) oscillations in oocytes solely during M phase and is involved in inducing oocyte activation and initiating embryonic development up to the blastocyst stage. Is therefore a strong candidate for the egg- activating soluble sperm factor that is transferred from the sperm into the egg cytoplasm following gamete membrane fusion. May exert an inhibitory effect on phospholipase-C-coupled processes that depend on calcium ions and protein kinase C, including CFTR trafficking and function. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4D7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12416999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14697805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15579586, ECO:0000305}. |
Subcellular Location | Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4D7}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4D7}. Note=Exhibits alternative cytoplasmic/nuclear localization during development. Translocates from the pronucleus into cytoplasm upon nuclear envelope breakdown for mitosis and localizes again to the pronucleus at interphase following meiosis and mitosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4D7}. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed specifically in testis. Weakly expressed in pancreatic-duct cells. Up-regulated in pancreatic- duct cells from patients with cystic fibrosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12416999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14697805}. |
Top Pathways | Calcium signaling pathway, Oocyte meiosis, Inositol phosphate metabolism, Phosphatidylinositol signaling system |
PLCZ1 protein (His-DHFR tag) - ab127842 from Abcam
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PLCZ1 Blocking Peptide - LS-E10123 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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PLCZ1-Antibody-N-term-Blocking-Peptide - BP9423a from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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Human PLCZ1 protein - orb244867 from Biorbyt
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PLCZ1 fusion protein - Ag17849 from Proteintech Group
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Recombinant Human PLCZ1, His-tagged - PLCZ1-1769H from Creative Biomart
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Recombinant Phospholipase C Zeta 1 (PLCz1) - RPD847Hu01 from Uscn Life Science Inc.
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Recombinant Phospholipase C Zeta 1 (PLCz1) - RPD847Hu01 from Cloud-clone
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Recombinant Human 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1(PLCZ1) - CSB-YP768240HU CSB-BP768240HU CSB-MP768240HU from Cusabio
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Recombinant 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1(PLCZ1) for Homo sapiens (Human) - CSB-EP768240HU from Cusabio
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1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1, Recombinant Protein - MBS1451131 from MyBioSource
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PLCZ1 Peptide, Human - M34GP11911H from Creative Peptides
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PLCZ1 Recombinant Protein (OPCA02330) - OPCA02330 from Aviva Systems Biology
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Recombinant human 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1 - AP71371 from Signalway Antibody
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1-phosphatidylinositol 4, 5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1, Recombinant Protein - MBS9421238 from MyBioSource
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PLCZ1 fusion protein - Ag26899 from Proteintech Group
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