Gene Symbol | PAK2 |
---|---|
Entrez Gene | 5062 |
Alt Symbol | PAK65, PAKgamma |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | p21 protein (Cdc42/Rac)-activated kinase 2 |
Other Description | PAK-2|S6/H4 kinase|gamma-PAK|p21 (CDKN1A)-activated kinase 2|p21-activated kinase 2|p58|serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 |
Swissprots | Q6ISC3 Q13177 Q13154 |
Accessions | AFG72980 Q13177 AI140979 AK291339 BAF84028 BC031667 BC046197 BC063539 BC069613 AAH69613 BG572555 CA445078 DB164364 DQ786200 U24153 AAA65442 U25975 AAA75468 XM_011512870 XP_011511172 NM_002577 NP_002568 |
Function | Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell motility, cell cycle progression, apoptosis or proliferation. Acts as downstream effector of the small GTPases CDC42 and RAC1. Activation by the binding of active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues. Full-length PAK2 stimulates cell survival and cell growth. Phosphorylates MAPK4 and MAPK6 and activates the downstream target MAPKAPK5, a regulator of F-actin polymerization and cell migration. Phosphorylates JUN and plays an important role in EGF- induced cell proliferation. Phosphorylates many other substrates including histone H4 to promote assembly of H3.3 and H4 into nucleosomes, BAD, ribosomal protein S6, or MBP. Additionally, associates with ARHGEF7 and GIT1 to perform kinase-independent functions such as spindle orientation control during mitosis. On the o |
Subcellular Location | Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2: Cytoplasm. Note=MYO18A mediates the cellular distribution of the PAK2-ARHGEF7-GIT1 complex to the inner surface of the cell membrane. |
Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitously expressed. Higher levels seen in skeletal muscle, ovary, thymus and spleen. |
Top Pathways | Axon guidance, Focal adhesion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Renal cell carcinoma, MAPK signaling pathway |
SignalSilence ® PAK2 siRNA II - 6507 from Cell Signaling Technology
|
||||||||
SignalSilence ® PAK2 siRNA I - 6467 from Cell Signaling Technology
|
||||||||
SignalSilence® PAK2 siRNA (Human Specific) - 6366 from Cell Signaling Technology
|
||||||||
γPAK CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-401595 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-401595-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-401595-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-401595-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-401595-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-401595-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-401595-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-401595-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK siRNA (h) - sc-36183 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-36183-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
γPAK shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-36183-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
|
||||||||
MISSION® esiRNA - EHU026721 from Sigma-Aldrich
|
||||||||
MISSION® siRNA - SIHK1488 from Sigma-Aldrich
|
||||||||
MISSION® siRNA - SIHK1487 from Sigma-Aldrich
|
||||||||
MISSION® siRNA - SIHK1486 from Sigma-Aldrich
|
||||||||
CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN16287 from Sigma-Aldrich
|
||||||||
CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND16287 from Sigma-Aldrich
|
||||||||
PAK2 siRNA (Human) - CRH3363 from Cohesion Biosciences
|
||||||||
PAK2 RNAi - H00005062-R02 from Novus Biologicals
|
||||||||
shRNA set against Human PAK2 (NM_002577.4) - SHH370160 from Creative biogene
|
||||||||
shRNA set against Human PAK2(NM_002577.4) - SHR086010 from Creative biogene
|
||||||||
Human PAK2 siRNA - orb263865 from Biorbyt
|