Gene Symbol | GPR143 |
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Entrez Gene | 4935 |
Alt Symbol | NYS6, OA1 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | G protein-coupled receptor 143 |
Other Description | G-protein coupled receptor 143|ocular albinism 1|ocular albinism type 1 protein |
Swissprots | P51810 Q6NTI7 |
Accessions | EAW98773 P51810 BC015657 BC068977 AAH68977 BU188283 Z48804 CAA88742 XM_005274541 XP_005274598 NM_000273 NP_000264 |
Function | Receptor for tyrosine, L-DOPA and dopamine. After binding to L-DOPA, stimulates Ca(2+) influx into the cytoplasm, increases secretion of the neurotrophic factor SERPINF1 and relocalizes beta arrestin at the plasma membrane; this ligand- dependent signaling occurs through a G(q)-mediated pathway in melanocytic cells. Its activity is mediated by G proteins which activate the phosphoinositide signaling pathway. Plays also a role as an intracellular G protein-coupled receptor involved in melanosome biogenesis, organization and transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10471510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16524428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18697795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18828673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19717472}. |
Subcellular Location | Golgi apparatus. Melanosome membrane; Multi- pass membrane protein. Lysosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Apical cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Distributed throughout the endo-melanosomal system but most of endogenous protein is localized in unpigmented stage II melanosomes. Its expression on the apical cell membrane is sensitive to tyrosine. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed at high levels in the retina, including the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), and in melanocytes. Weak expression is observed in brain and adrenal gland. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18828673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7647783}. |
Human OA1 full length protein - ab159020 from Abcam
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GPR143 Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E28509 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Recombinant Human OA1 Protein - H00004935-P01 from Novus Biologicals
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Recombinant Human OA1 Protein - H00004935-G01 from Novus Biologicals
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GPR143 Blocking Peptide - abx161122 from Abbexa
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GPR143 / OA1 - H00004935-G01 from Acris Antibodies
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GPR143 / OA1 - H00004935-P01 from Acris Antibodies
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GPR143 fusion protein - ag11971 from Proteintech Group
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GPR143 fusion protein - ag11994 from Proteintech Group
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GPR143 fusion protein - Ag14290 from Proteintech Group
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GPR143 fusion protein - Ag14819 from Proteintech Group
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GPR143 Blocking Peptide - CBP3621 from Cohesion Biosciences
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OA1 Protein - NBP2-14066PEP from Novus Biologicals
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GPR143 Peptide, Human - M34GP06533H from Creative Peptides
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G-protein coupled receptor 143 (GPR143), Recombinant Protein - MBS7016095 from MyBioSource
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G-protein coupled receptor 143 (GPR143), Recombinant Protein - MBS956653 from MyBioSource
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