Gene Symbol | GATM |
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Entrez Gene | 2628 |
Alt Symbol | AGAT, AT, CCDS3 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | glycine amidinotransferase (L-arginine:glycine amidinotransferase) |
Other Description | glycine amidinotransferase, mitochondrial|transamidinase |
Swissprots | B4DH99 Q53EQ4 B4DPI3 P50440 |
Accessions | EAW77306 EAW77307 EAW77308 P50440 AK098055 AK098393 AK223585 BAD97305 AK294995 BAG58060 AK298350 BAG60595 BC004141 AAH04141 BC039389 CD365153 DB048816 DB457418 S68805 AAB29892 XM_011521450 XP_011519752 XM_011521451 XP_011519753 NM_001482 NP_001473 |
Function | Catalyzes the biosynthesis of guanidinoacetate, the immediate precursor of creatine. Creatine plays a vital role in energy metabolism in muscle tissues. May play a role in embryonic and central nervous system development. May be involved in the response to heart failure by elevating local creatine synthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16125225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16820567}. |
Subcellular Location | Isoform 1: Mitochondrion inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Intermembrane side. Note=Probably attached to the outer side of the inner membrane. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, salivary gland and skeletal muscle tissue, with the highest expression in kidney. Biallelically expressed in placenta and fetal tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16125225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16820567}. |
Top Pathways | Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism, Arginine and proline metabolism |
AGAT CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-405809 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-405809-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-405809-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-405809-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-405809-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-405809-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-405809-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-405809-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT siRNA (h) - sc-90190 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-90190-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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AGAT shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-90190-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU045661 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN9156 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND9156 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® 3′UTR Lenti GoClone™ - HUTR07661 from Sigma-Aldrich
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GATM siRNA (Human) - CRH1744 from Cohesion Biosciences
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GATM - MBS8202437 from MyBioSource
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shRNA set against Human GATM(NM_001482.2) - SHH078527 from Creative biogene
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GATM shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH1744 from Cohesion Biosciences
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GATM miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR1H-03969 from Creative biogene
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