Gene Symbol | DNA2 |
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Entrez Gene | 1763 |
Alt Symbol | DNA2L, hDNA2 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2 |
Other Description | DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase-like homolog|DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase/nuclease DNA2|DNA replication helicase 2 homolog|DNA2-like helicase |
Swissprots | Q8N346 Q7Z6H9 Q6PI80 Q5TC49 P51530 Q2NKM1 Q5TC50 Q6P455 |
Accessions | P51530 AK307939 AK308333 AK308358 BC017003 BC028188 AAH28188 BC041115 AAH41115 BC053574 AAH53574 BC063664 AAH63664 BC073945 BC111740 AAI11741 D42046 BAA07647 DC404138 XM_006717680 XP_006717743 XM_011539416 XP_011537718 XM_011539417 XP_011537719 XM_011539418 XP_011537720 XM_011539419 XP_011537721 NM_001080449 NP_001073918 NR_102264 |
Function | Key enzyme involved in DNA replication and DNA repair in nucleus and mitochondrion. Involved in Okazaki fragments processing by cleaving long flaps that escape FEN1: flaps that are longer than 27 nucleotides are coated by replication protein A complex (RPA), leading to recruit DNA2 which cleaves the flap until it is too short to bind RPA and becomes a substrate for FEN1. Also involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double- strand break (DSB) repair: recruited by BLM and mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA, while the 3'-ssDNA cleavage is prevented by the presence of RPA. Also involved in DNA replication checkpoint independently of Okazaki fragments processing. Possesses different enzymatic activities, such as single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)- dependent ATPase, 5'-3' helicase and endonuclease activities. While the ATPase and endonuclease activities are well-defined and play a key role in Okazaki fragments processing and DSB repair, the 5'-3' DNA helicase activity is subject to debate. Accord |
Subcellular Location | Nucleus. Mitochondrion. Note=Was initially reported to be exclusively mitochondrial (PubMed:18995831). However, it was later shown to localize both in mitochondrion and nucleus (PubMed:19487465). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18995831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19487465}. |
Top Pathways | DNA replication |
DNA2L (A-3) - sc-393323 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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DNA2L (H-86) - sc-366451 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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DNA2L (N-14) - sc-138770 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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DNA2L (S-12) - sc-138771 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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DNA2L (T-14) - sc-138772 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-DNA2 antibody - ab96488 from Abcam
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Anti-DNA2 antibody - ab194939 from Abcam
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Anti-DNA2 antibody - ab197283 from Abcam
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa337-366, AP) - LS-C256157 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa337-366, Biotin) - LS-C256159 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa337-366, FITC) - LS-C256160 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa337-366, APC) - LS-C256158 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa37-351) - LS-C311740 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa337-366, PE) - LS-C256162 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa337-366, Azide-free, HRP) - LS-C256161 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa337-366) - LS-C320874 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (Internal) - LS-C345787 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-DNA2 Antibody (aa330-358) IHC-plus™ - LS-B11099 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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DNA2 Antibody - NBP1-85006 from Novus Biologicals
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ANTI-DNA2 (CENTER) antibody produced in rabbit - SAB1305430 from Sigma-Aldrich
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Anti-DNA2L antibody produced in rabbit - SAB2100603 from Sigma-Aldrich
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DNA2L antibody - middle region (ARP36549_P050) - ARP36549_P050 from Aviva Systems Biology
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DNA2 Antibody - middle region (ARP74491_P050) - ARP74491_P050 from Aviva Systems Biology
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DNA2 Antibody - middle region (OAAB00188) - OAAB00188 from Aviva Systems Biology
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DNA2-Antibody-Center - AP10182c from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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