Gene Symbol | MLYCD |
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Entrez Gene | 23417 |
Alt Symbol | MCD |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | malonyl-CoA decarboxylase |
Other Description | malonyl coenzyme A decarboxylase|malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial |
Swissprots | Q9UNU5 Q9Y3F2 O95822 |
Accessions | EAW95513 O95822 AF090834 AAD48994 AF097832 AAD16177 AF153679 AAD34631 AK094095 BC000286 AAH00286 BC052592 AAH52592 NM_012213 NP_036345 |
Function | Catalyzes the conversion of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA. In the fatty acid biosynthesis MCD selectively removes malonyl-CoA and thus assures that methyl-malonyl-CoA is the only chain elongating substrate for fatty acid synthase and that fatty acids with multiple methyl side chains are produced. In peroxisomes it may be involved in degrading intraperoxisomal malonyl-CoA, which is generated by the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of odd chain-length dicarboxylic fatty acids. Plays a role in the metabolic balance between glucose and lipid oxidation in muscle independent of alterations in insulin signaling. May play a role in controlling the extent of ischemic injury by promoting glucose oxidation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10455107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15003260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18314420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482565}. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10417274}. Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10417274}. Peroxisome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10417274}. Peroxisome matrix {ECO:0000250}. Note=Enzymatically active in all three subcellular compartments. {ECO:0000250}. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in fibroblasts and hepatoblastoma cells (at protein level). Expressed strongly in heart, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Expressed in myotubes. Expressed weakly in brain, placenta, spleen, thymus, testis, ovary and small intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10455107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18314420}. |
Top Pathways | Peroxisome, AMPK signaling pathway, beta-Alanine metabolism, Propanoate metabolism |
Human MLYCD full length protein - ab161633 from Abcam
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MLYCD Recombinant Protein - H00023417-P01 from Novus Biologicals
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Recombinant Human MLYCD Protein - NBP1-98961 from Novus Biologicals
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MLYCD-Antibody-N-term-Blocking-Peptide - BP19619a from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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MLYCD - H00023417-P01-10 from Acris Antibodies
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MLYCD - H00023417-P01-25 from Acris Antibodies
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MLYCD fusion protein - Ag7334 from Proteintech Group
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MLYCD fusion protein - Ag18825 from Proteintech Group
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Recombinant Human MLYCD, GST-tagged - MLYCD-913H from Creative Biomart
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Recombinant Human Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial(MLYCD) ,partial - CSB-YP014646HU CSB-EP014646HU CSB-BP014646HU CSB-MP014646HU from Cusabio
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Recombinant Malonyl Coenzyme A Decarboxylase (MLYCD) - RPB664Hu01 from Uscn Life Science Inc.
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MLYCD - TP308587 from Acris Antibodies
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MLYCD Recombinant Protein Antigen - NBP1-83247PEP from Novus Biologicals
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MLYCD Peptide, Human - M34GP09580H from Creative Peptides
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Human O95822 protein - orb8225 from Biorbyt
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Recombinant Human Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial(MLYCD) - RPC20544 from Biomatik
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Recombinant Malonyl Coenzyme A Decarboxylase (MLYCD) - RPU51162 from Biomatik
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MLYCD Recombinant Protein (OPCD00677) - OPCD00677 from Aviva Systems Biology
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Malonyl Coenzyme A Decarboxylase, Recombinant Protein - MBS2033298 from MyBioSource
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Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial (MLYCD), partial, Recombinant Protein - MBS1208208 from MyBioSource
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MLYCD Recombinant Protein (Human) (OPCA05139) - OPCA05139 from Aviva Systems Biology
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