Gene Symbol | HCAR3 |
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Entrez Gene | 8843 |
Alt Symbol | GPR109B, HCA3, HM74, PUMAG, Puma-g |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 3 |
Other Description | G protein-coupled receptor 109B|G-protein coupled receptor 109B|G-protein coupled receptor HM74|G-protein coupled receptor HM74B|GTP-binding protein|hydroxy-carboxylic acid receptor 3|niacin receptor 2|nicotinic acid receptor 2|putative chemokine receptor |
Swissprots | A8K4G5 Q8NGE4 E9PI97 P49019 B2R830 |
Accessions | ABX64359 BAC06083 EAW98335 EAW98336 P49019 AK290930 BAF83619 AK313212 BAG36027 BC038955 BC047891 AAH47891 BI908162 CB529340 CD366840 CU451507 D10923 BAA01721 DA948030 DA953971 R02740 NM_006018 NP_006009 |
Function | Receptor for 3-OH-octanoid acid mediates a negative feedback regulation of adipocyte lipolysis to counteract prolipolytic influences under conditions of physiological or pathological increases in beta-oxidation rates. Acts as a low affinity receptor for nicotinic acid. This pharmacological effect requires nicotinic acid doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12522134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19561068}. |
Subcellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
Tissue Specificity | Expression largely restricted to adipose tissue and spleen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12522134}. |
Top Pathways | cAMP signaling pathway |
HM74 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-409435 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-409435-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-409435-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-409435-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-409435-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-409435-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-409435-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-409435-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 siRNA (h) - sc-105529 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-105529-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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HM74 shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-105529-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GPR109B/HM74 RNAi - H00008843-R02 from Novus Biologicals
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN9542 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND9542 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® 3′UTR Lenti GoClone™ - HUTR06808 from Sigma-Aldrich
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HCAR3 siRNA (Human) - CRH5839 from Cohesion Biosciences
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HCAR3 - MBS827613 from MyBioSource
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shRNA set against Human HCAR3 (NM_006018.2) - SHH310725 from Creative biogene
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Human HCAR3 siRNA - orb266341 from Biorbyt
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HCAR3 shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH5839 from Cohesion Biosciences
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HCAR3 miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR1H-04176 from Creative biogene
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