Gene Symbol | SMAD4 |
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Entrez Gene | 4089 |
Alt Symbol | DPC4, JIP, MADH4, MYHRS |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | SMAD family member 4 |
Other Description | MAD homolog 4|SMAD, mothers against DPP homolog 4|deleted in pancreatic carcinoma locus 4|deletion target in pancreatic carcinoma 4|mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4|mothers against decapentaplegic, Drosophila, homolog of, 4 |
Swissprots | A8K405 Q13485 |
Accessions | AAC03051 AHA34184 AHA34185 AHA34186 BAB40977 EAW62985 EAW62986 EAW62987 Q13485 AK290770 BAF83459 AU120224 BC002379 AAH02379 BM701399 BX647129 DQ891840 ABM82766 DQ895028 ABM85954 U44378 AAA91041 NM_005359 NP_005350 |
Function | In muscle physiology, plays a central role in the balance between atrophy and hypertrophy. When recruited by MSTN, promotes atrophy response via phosphorylated SMAD2/4. MSTN decrease causes SMAD4 release and subsequent recruitment by the BMP pathway to promote hypertrophy via phosphorylated SMAD1/5/8. Acts synergistically with SMAD1 and YY1 in bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-mediated cardiac-specific gene expression. Binds to SMAD binding elements (SBEs) (5'-GTCT/AGAC-3') within BMP response element (BMPRE) of cardiac activating regions (By similarity). Common SMAD (co-SMAD) is the coactivator and mediator of signal transduction by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor). Component of the heterotrimeric SMAD2/SMAD3-SMAD4 complex that forms in the nucleus and is required for the TGF-mediated signaling. Promotes binding of the SMAD2/SMAD4/FAST-1 complex to DNA and provides an activation function required for SMAD1 or SMAD2 to stimulate transcription. Component of the multimeric SMAD3/SMAD |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand. Migrates to the nucleus when complexed with R- SMAD. PDPK1 prevents its nuclear translocation in response to TGF- beta. |
Top Pathways | Wnt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, HTLV-I infection, Colorectal cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia |
Smad4 Antibody - 9515 from Cell Signaling Technology
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Smad4 (B-8) - sc-7966 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Smad4 (C-20) - sc-1909 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Smad4 (H-552) - sc-7154 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Smad4 (N-16) - sc-1908 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Smad4 (SMD46) - sc-56775 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Smad4 (SPM448) - sc-56479 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Smad4 (DCS-46) - sc-73599 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Smad4 (0.N.557) - sc-73040 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-Smad4 antibody - ab182637 from Abcam
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Anti-Smad4 antibody [4G1C6] - ab130242 from Abcam
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Anti-Smad4 antibody [EP618Y] - ab40759 from Abcam
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Anti-Smad4 antibody [EP618Y] (Alexa Fluor® 647) - ab196187 from Abcam
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Anti-Smad4 antibody [EP618Y] (HRP) - ab195554 from Abcam
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Anti-Smad4 antibody [SMD46 (same as DCS-46)] - ChIP Grade - ab3219 from Abcam
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Smad4 Antibody (EP618Y) - NBP1-44389 from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody - NBP1-84992 from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody - NBP2-24951 from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody [Unconjugated] - AF2097 from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody (4G1C6) - NBP1-51646 from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody (253327) - MAB20971 from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody (253343) [Unconjugated] - MAB2097 from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody (253343) [Phycoerythrin] - IC2097P from Novus Biologicals
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Smad4 Antibody [Biotin] - BAF2097 from Novus Biologicals
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ANTI-SMAD4 antibody produced in mouse - SAB1412597 from Sigma-Aldrich
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