Gene Symbol | CYTH2 |
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Entrez Gene | 9266 |
Alt Symbol | ARNO, CTS18, CTS18.1, PSCD2, PSCD2L, SEC7L, Sec7p-L, Sec7p-like |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | cytohesin 2 |
Other Description | ARF exchange factor|ARF nucleotide-binding site opener|CTC-273B12.8|PH, SEC7 and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2|cytohesin-2|pleckstrin homology, Sec7 and coiled-coil domains 2 (cytohesin-2)|pleckstrin homology, Sec7 and coiled/coil domains 2 (cytohesin-2) |
Swissprots | A8K8P0 Q8IXY9 Q92958 Q99418 |
Accessions | EAW52349 EAW52350 EAW52351 Q99418 AB209573 BAD92810 AF318380 AAL55887 AK091443 AK292405 BAF85094 AK299590 BAG61522 BC004361 AAH04361 BC012771 BC035646 BC036615 BC038713 AAH38713 BC042153 BC047631 DC344850 DQ892565 ABM83491 DQ896856 ABM87855 HG510916 U59752 AAB17532 U70728 AAB09591 X99753 CAA68084 XM_006723472 XP_006723535 XM_006723473 XP_006723536 NM_004228 NP_004219 NM_017457 NP_059431 |
Function | Acts as a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). Promotes guanine-nucleotide exchange on ARF1, ARF3 and ARF6. Promotes the activation of ARF factors through replacement of GDP with GTP. The cell membrane form, in association with ARL4 proteins, recruits ARF6 to the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17398095}. |
Subcellular Location | Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17398095}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17398095}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17398095}. Note=Both isoform 1 and isoform 2 are recruited to the cell membrane through their association with ARL4A, ARL4C and ARL4D. They require also interaction with phosphoinositides for targeting to the plasma membrane. |
Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous. |
Top Pathways | Endocytosis |
cytohesin-2 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-403025 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-403025-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-403025-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-403025-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-403025-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-403025-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-403025-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-403025-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 siRNA (h) - sc-40468 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-40468-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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cytohesin-2 shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-40468-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Cytohesin 2 RNAi - H00009266-R01 from Novus Biologicals
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU129861 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN6900 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND6900 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® 3′UTR Lenti GoClone™ - HUTR00321 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CYTH2 siRNA (Human) - CRH6136 from Cohesion Biosciences
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Cytohesin 2 RNAi - H00009266-R02 from Novus Biologicals
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CYTH2 - MBS8229661 from MyBioSource
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shRNA set against Human CYTH2 (NM_004228.6) - SHH273917 from Creative biogene
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Human CYTH2 siRNA - orb266638 from Biorbyt
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CYTH2 shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH6136 from Cohesion Biosciences
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CYTH2 miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR4H-TG02541 from Creative biogene
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