Gene Symbol | SETDB1 |
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Entrez Gene | 9869 |
Alt Symbol | ESET, H3-K9-HMTase4, KG1T, KMT1E, TDRD21 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | SET domain, bifurcated 1 |
Other Description | ERG-associated protein with SET domain|ERG-associated protein with a SET domain, ESET|H3-K9-HMTase 4|histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 4|histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB1|histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3lysine-9 specific 4|lysine N-methyltransferase 1E|tudor domain containing 21 |
Swissprots | Q96GM9 Q5SZE0 A6NEW2 Q5SZD9 Q15047 Q5SZE7 Q5SZD8 |
Accessions | CBJ06473 CBJ06474 EAW53503 EAW53504 EAW53505 EAW53506 EAW53507 EAW53508 Q15047 AI582266 AK095075 AK302461 BAG63752 AK308335 BC009362 AAH09362 BC028671 AAH28671 D31891 BAA06689 DA418593 DB062762 XM_005245641 XP_005245698 NM_001145415 NP_001138887 NM_001243491 NP_001230420 NM_012432 NP_036564 |
Function | Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in euchromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the silencing of euchromatic genes. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is coordinated with DNA methylation. Probably forms a complex with MBD1 and ATF7IP that represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone 'Lys-9' trimethylation. Its activity is dependent on MBD1 and is heritably maintained through DNA replication by being recruited by CAF-1. SETDB1 is targeted to histone H3 by TRIM28/TIF1B, a factor recruited by KRAB zinc-finger proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12869583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15327775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17952062}. |
Subcellular Location | Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=Associated with non-pericentromeric regions of chromatin. Excluded from nucleoli and islands of condensed chromatin. |
Tissue Specificity | Widely expressed. High expression in testis. |
Top Pathways | Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Lysine degradation |
ESET (C1C12) Rabbit mAb - 2196 from Cell Signaling Technology
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ESET (A-7) - sc-271553 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ESET (G-4) - sc-271488 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ESET (A-1) - sc-166621 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ESET (S-14) - sc-46112 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ESET (H-300) - sc-66884 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ESET (FA-9) - sc-130437 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-KMT1E / SETDB1 antibody - ab61329 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1E / SETDB1 antibody - ab5430 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1E / SETDB1 antibody - ab115340 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1E / SETDB1 antibody [5H6A12] - ab107225 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1E / SETDB1 antibody - ChIP Grade - ab12317 from Abcam
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Anti-KMT1E / SETDB1 antibody - N-terminal - ab71194 from Abcam
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (aa475-489) - LS-C47411 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (aa2-101, clone 10B2474, Azide-free) - LS-C183714 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (C-Terminus, Biotin) - LS-C282645 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (C-Terminus, AP) - LS-C282647 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (C-Terminus, APC) - LS-C282646 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (C-Terminus, Azide-free, HRP) - LS-C282650 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (C-Terminus, PE) - LS-C282651 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (C-Terminus, FITC) - LS-C282648 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (aa1125-1175) - LS-C287050 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (clone 5H6D4) - LS-C169281 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (C-Terminus) - LS-C328637 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-ESET / SETDB1 Antibody (N-Terminus) - LS-C201353 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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