| Gene Symbol | DDX58 |
|---|---|
| Entrez Gene | 23586 |
| Alt Symbol | RIG-I, RIGI, RLR-1, SGMRT2 |
| Species | Human |
| Gene Type | protein-coding |
| Description | DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 58 |
| Other Description | DEAD box protein 58|DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide|RNA helicase RIG-I|probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58|retinoic acid-inducible gene 1 protein|retinoic acid-inducible gene I protein |
| Swissprots | Q5VYT1 O95786 Q9NT04 Q5HYE1 A2RU81 |
| Accessions | CCQ43430 EAW58547 EAW58548 O95786 AA862613 AF038963 AAD19826 AK023661 BAG51213 AK125989 BAG54273 AK301678 BAG63151 AK315040 AL137608 CAB70840 BC070029 BC107731 AAI07732 BC132786 AAI32787 BC136610 AAI36611 BX647917 CAI46068 DN998145 NM_014314 NP_055129 |
| Function | Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and proinflammatory cytokines. Its ligands include: 5'- triphosphorylated ssRNA and dsRNA and short dsRNA (<1 kb in length). In addition to the 5'-triphosphate moiety, blunt-end base pairing at the 5'-end of the RNA is very essential. Overhangs at the non-triphosphorylated end of the dsRNA RNA have no major impact on its activity. A 3'overhang at the 5'triphosphate end decreases and any 5'overhang at the 5' triphosphate end abolishes its activity. Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK- related kinases: TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon regulatory factors: IRF3 and IRF7 which in turn activate transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons (IFNs) |
| Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. Cell projection, ruffle membrane. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell junction, tight junction. Note=Colocalized with TRIM25 at cytoplasmic perinuclear bodies. Associated with the actin cytoskeleton at membrane ruffles. |
| Tissue Specificity | Present in vascular smooth cells (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15219805}. |
| Top Pathways | RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Hepatitis C, Measles, Influenza A |
Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), Human, ELISA Kit - E01P0783 from ARP American Research Products
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), Human, ELISA Kit - E01P0803 from ARP American Research Products
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58, ELISA Kit - MBS280886 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7203328 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7224853 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7213084 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7209513 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7229738 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7208495 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7202135 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7223221 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7221980 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7207932 from MyBioSource
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Probable ATP dependent RNA helicase DDX58 (DDX58), ELISA Kit - MBS7231101 from MyBioSource
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Human DDX58 ELISA Kit - E030701 from Biobool
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anti-DDX58 / RIG-I antibody - ARG54925 from Arigo Biolaboratories
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anti-DDX58 / RIG-I antibody - ARG54880 from Arigo Biolaboratories
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