Gene Symbol | DDX58 |
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Entrez Gene | 23586 |
Alt Symbol | RIG-I, RIGI, RLR-1, SGMRT2 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 58 |
Other Description | DEAD box protein 58|DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide|RNA helicase RIG-I|probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58|retinoic acid-inducible gene 1 protein|retinoic acid-inducible gene I protein |
Swissprots | Q5VYT1 O95786 Q9NT04 Q5HYE1 A2RU81 |
Accessions | CCQ43430 EAW58547 EAW58548 O95786 AA862613 AF038963 AAD19826 AK023661 BAG51213 AK125989 BAG54273 AK301678 BAG63151 AK315040 AL137608 CAB70840 BC070029 BC107731 AAI07732 BC132786 AAI32787 BC136610 AAI36611 BX647917 CAI46068 DN998145 NM_014314 NP_055129 |
Function | Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and proinflammatory cytokines. Its ligands include: 5'- triphosphorylated ssRNA and dsRNA and short dsRNA (<1 kb in length). In addition to the 5'-triphosphate moiety, blunt-end base pairing at the 5'-end of the RNA is very essential. Overhangs at the non-triphosphorylated end of the dsRNA RNA have no major impact on its activity. A 3'overhang at the 5'triphosphate end decreases and any 5'overhang at the 5' triphosphate end abolishes its activity. Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK- related kinases: TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon regulatory factors: IRF3 and IRF7 which in turn activate transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons (IFNs) |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. Cell projection, ruffle membrane. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell junction, tight junction. Note=Colocalized with TRIM25 at cytoplasmic perinuclear bodies. Associated with the actin cytoskeleton at membrane ruffles. |
Tissue Specificity | Present in vascular smooth cells (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15219805}. |
Top Pathways | RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Hepatitis C, Measles, Influenza A |
Human DDX58 full length protein - ab132502 from Abcam
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Human DDX58 peptide - ab65587 from Abcam
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Human DDX58 peptide - ab23038 from Abcam
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DDX58 / RIG-1 / RIG-I Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E6319 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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DDX58 / RIG-1 / RIG-I Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E6320 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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DDX58 / RIG-1 / RIG-I Antibody Blocking Peptide - LS-E13044 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Recombinant Human RIG-I Protein - H00023586-P01 from Novus Biologicals
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RIG-I Peptide - P0643 from Novus Biologicals
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RIG-I Peptide - P0642 from Novus Biologicals
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RIG-I-Antibody-Center-Blocking-Peptide - BP1900c from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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RIG-I-Antibody-C-term-Blocking-Peptide - BP1900a from Abgent, a WuXi AppTec company
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Human DDX58 protein - orb244159 from Biorbyt
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DDX58 Blocking Peptide - 33R-2340 from Fitzgerald
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Human RIG1 Protein - abx068877 from Abbexa
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DDX58 - H00023586-P01-10 from Acris Antibodies
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DDX58 - H00023586-P01-25 from Acris Antibodies
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DDX58 fusion protein - ag18585 from Proteintech Group
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DDX58 fusion protein - Ag18591 from Proteintech Group
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Recombinant Human DDX58, GST-tagged - DDX58-10H from Creative Biomart
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Recombinant Human DDX58, MYC/DDK-tagged - DDX58-11H from Creative Biomart
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Recombinant Retinoic Acid Inducible Gene 1 Protein (RIG1) - RPB532Hu01 from Uscn Life Science Inc.
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Recombinant Retinoic Acid Inducible Gene 1 Protein (RIG1) - RPB532Mu01 from Uscn Life Science Inc.
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Recombinant Retinoic Acid Inducible Gene 1 Protein (RIG1) - RPB532Hu01 from Cloud-clone
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Recombinant Human Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58(DDX58) ,partial - CSB-YP006638HU CSB-BP006638HU CSB-MP006638HU from Cusabio
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Recombinant human Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 - CSB-EP006638HU from Cusabio
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