Gene Symbol | ASTL |
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Entrez Gene | 431705 |
Alt Symbol | SAS1B |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | astacin-like metallo-endopeptidase (M12 family) |
Other Description | astacin-like metalloendopeptidase|astacin-like metalloendopeptidase (M12 family)|oocyte astacin|ovastacin|sperm acrosomal SLLP1 binding |
Swissprots | Q3KNT0 Q6HA08 |
Accessions | EAW71389 Q6HA08 AJ537600 CAD61265 BC107126 AAI07127 BC107127 AAI07128 XM_011511205 XP_011509507 XM_011511206 XP_011509508 XM_011511207 XP_011509509 XM_011511208 XP_011509510 NM_001002036 NP_001002036 |
Function | Oocyte-specific oolemmal receptor involved in sperm and egg adhesion and fertilization. Plays a role in the polyspermy inhibition. Probably acts as a protease for the post-fertilization cleavage of ZP2. Cleaves the sperm-binding ZP2 at the surface of the zona pellucida after fertilization and cortical granule exocytosis, rendering the zona pellucida unable to support further sperm binding (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasmic granule {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle {ECO:0000250}. Note=Secretory granules. Localizes to the peripheral cortical granules of ovulated eggs. Probably exocytosed from cortical granules during post- fertilization. Detected throughout the ooplasm of germinal vesicle stage oocytes in early bilaminar secondary follicles shortly after birth. Detected in the microvillar domain of the oolemma in arrested ovulated secondary oocytes and in the first polar body prior to fertilization. Upon fertilization, detected in the perivitelline space (PVS). Colocalizes with SPACA3 at the microvillar domain of the oolemma and in the perivitelline space (PVS) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells, Burkitt's lymphoma Raji cells, and also in some ovarian carcinomas. Not detected in normal tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15087446}. |
ASTL (E-16) - sc-107340 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASTL (M-12) - sc-107343 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASTL (G-18) - sc-107341 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASTL (N-12) - sc-107344 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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ASTL (K-15) - sc-107342 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-ASTL antibody - ab59889 from Abcam
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Anti-ASTL antibody - ab169975 from Abcam
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Anti-ASTL antibody - Catalytic domain - ab59895 from Abcam
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astacin-like metalloendopeptidase Antibody - NBP1-90683 from Novus Biologicals
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Anti-ASTL antibody produced in rabbit - HPA015620 from Sigma-Aldrich
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Human Ovastacin Antibody - AF8549 from R&D Systems
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ASTL Antibody - abx037138 from Abbexa
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ASTL antibody - 21418-1-AP from Acris Antibodies
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ASTL antibody - 21418-1-AP from Proteintech Group
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ASTL Antibody - 39946 from Signalway Antibody
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ASTL Antibody - E306719 from Enogene
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ASTL , Polyclonal Antibody - MBS859319 from MyBioSource
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ASTL, Polyclonal Antibody - MBS417725 from MyBioSource
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Rabbit Anti-Human ASTL Polyclonal antibody - DPABH-08368 from Creative Diagnostics
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Monoclonal Antibody to Astacin Like Metallo Endopeptidase (ASTL) - MAJ593Hu21 from Uscn Life Science Inc.
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Polyclonal Antibody to Astacin Like Metallo Endopeptidase (ASTL) - PAJ593Hu01 from Uscn Life Science Inc.
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Monoclonal Antibody to Astacin Like Metallo Endopeptidase (ASTL) - MAJ593Hu21 from Cloud-clone
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Polyclonal Antibody to Astacin Like Metallo Endopeptidase (ASTL) - PAJ593Hu01 from Cloud-clone
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Anti-ASTL Antibody (aa228-407) - LS-C348907 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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astacin-like metalloendopeptidase Antibody [Unconjugated] - AF8549 from Novus Biologicals
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