Gene Symbol | ATG4B |
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Entrez Gene | 23192 |
Alt Symbol | APG4B, AUTL1 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | autophagy related 4B, cysteine peptidase |
Other Description | APG4 autophagy 4 homolog B|ATG4 autophagy related 4 homolog B|AUT-like 1 cysteine endopeptidase|autophagin-1|autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 1|autophagy-related protein 4 homolog B|cysteine protease ATG4B|hAPG4B |
Swissprots | Q6ZUV8 Q53NU4 Q96SZ1 Q96K96 Q9Y2F2 Q96K07 Q8WYM9 Q9Y4P1 B7WNK2 |
Accessions | AAY14919 EAW71278 EAW71279 EAW71280 EAW71281 Q9Y4P1 AB023160 BAA76787 AB066215 BAB83890 AJ504652 CAD43219 AK027332 BAB55042 AK027462 BAB55127 AK027763 BAB55353 AK123425 BAG53904 AK125277 BAC86110 AK296818 BAG59391 AK298109 BAG60394 AK302963 BAG64112 AK316167 BAH14538 AL050288 AL080168 CAB45756 AL133638 AM393751 CAL38626 BC000719 AAH00719 BX648007 CAH56198 DQ891869 ABM82795 XM_005246992 XP_005247049 XM_005246993 XP_005247050 XM_005246995 XP_005247052 XM_005246996 XP_005247053 XM_011510836 XP_011509138 XM_011510837 XP_011509139 XM_011510838 XP_011509140 XM_011510839 XP_011509141 NM_013325 NP_037457 NM_178326 NP_847896 |
Function | Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins MAP1LC3, GABARAPL1, GABARAPL2 and GABARAP, to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C- terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15169837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15187094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17347651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19322194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21177865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22302004}. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. |
Tissue Specificity | Mainly expressed in the skeletal muscle, followed by brain, heart, liver and pancreas. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15169837}. |
Top Pathways | Regulation of autophagy |
Atg4B (D1G2R) Rabbit mAb - 13507 from Cell Signaling Technology
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Atg4B Antibody - 5299 from Cell Signaling Technology
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Atg4b (I-13) - sc-83371 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Atg4b (H-57) - sc-367838 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Atg4b (K-25) - sc-130968 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-ATG4B antibody - ab69937 from Abcam
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Anti-ATG4B antibody - ab70867 from Abcam
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Anti-ATG4B antibody - ab64737 from Abcam
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Anti-ATG4B antibody - ab71010 from Abcam
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Anti-ATG4B antibody - ab72878 from Abcam
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Anti-ATG4B antibody - ab101983 from Abcam
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Anti-ATG4B antibody - ab72201 from Abcam
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Anti-ATG4B antibody [EPR6436(2)] - ab154843 from Abcam
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (N-Terminus) - LS-C69118 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (C-Terminus) - LS-C31597 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody - LS-C47395 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (C-Terminus) - LS-C29815 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa239-265, AP) - LS-C251502 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa239-265, APC) - LS-C251503 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa239-265, FITC) - LS-C251505 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa72-121) - LS-C81992 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa239-265, Azide-free, HRP) - LS-C251506 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa239-265) - LS-C159088 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa239-265, PE) - LS-C251507 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-APG4B / ATG4B Antibody (aa258-284, Biotin) - LS-C251933 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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