Gene Symbol |
FOXO4
|
Entrez Gene |
4303
|
Alt Symbol |
AFX, AFX1, MLLT7
|
Species |
Human
|
Gene Type |
protein-coding
|
Description |
forkhead box O4
|
Other Description |
fork head domain transcription factor AFX1|forkhead box protein O4|myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 7
|
Swissprots |
Q8TDK9 O43821 B7WPJ7 P98177 Q13720 Q3KPF1
|
Accessions |
CAA72156 EAX05321 EAX05322 P98177 AF384029 AAL85197 AK300142 BAG61928 AW292413 BC026735 BC106761 AAI06762 BP349083 U10072 AAA82171 X93996 CAA63819 XM_011530957 XP_011529259 NM_001170931 NP_001164402 NM_005938 NP_005929
|
Function |
Transcription factor involved in the regulation of the insulin signaling pathway. Binds to insulin-response elements (IREs) and can activate transcription of IGFBP1. Down-regulates expression of HIF1A and suppresses hypoxia-induced transcriptional activation of HIF1A-modulated genes. Also involved in negative regulation of the cell cycle. Involved in increased proteasome activity in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) by activating expression of PSMD11 in ESCs, leading to enhanced assembly of the 26S proteasome, followed by higher proteasome activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10217147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15126506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16054032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20874444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22972301}.
|
Subcellular Location |
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=When phosphorylated, translocated from nucleus to cytoplasm. Dephosphorylation triggers nuclear translocation. Monoubiquitination increases nuclear localization. When deubiquitinated, translocated from nucleus to cytoplasm.
|
Tissue Specificity |
Heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Isoform zeta is most abundant in the liver, kidney, and pancreas.
|