Gene Symbol | HPGDS |
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Entrez Gene | 27306 |
Alt Symbol | GSTS, GSTS1, GSTS1-1, PGD2, PGDS |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase |
Other Description | GST class-sigma|glutathione S-transferase sigma|glutathione-dependent PGD synthase|glutathione-dependent PGD synthetase|glutathione-requiring prostaglandin D synthase|hematopoietic prostaglandin D2 synthase|prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase |
Swissprots | O60760 Q6FHT9 |
Accessions | AAY40905 BAA96854 EAX06052 O60760 AK290075 BAF82764 BC020734 AAH20734 CB988786 CR541662 CAG46463 CR541679 CAG46480 D82073 BAA25545 XM_005262932 XP_005262989 NM_014485 NP_055300 |
Function | Bifunctional enzyme which catalyzes both the conversion of PGH2 to PGD2, a prostaglandin involved in smooth muscle contraction/relaxation and a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation, and the conjugation of glutathione with a wide range of aryl halides and organic isothiocyanates. Also exhibits low glutathione-peroxidase activity towards cumene hydroperoxide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10824118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12627223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15113825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16547010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19939518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9353279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9425264}. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9353279}. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in a number of megakaryocytic cell lines but not in platelets. Highly expressed in adipose tissue, macrophages and placenta. Also expressed at lower levels in lung, heart, lymph nodes, appendix, bone marrow and fetal liver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10824118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9353279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9425264}. |
Top Pathways | Arachidonic acid metabolism |
PGD synthase CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-405437 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-405437-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-405437-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-405437-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-405437-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-405437-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-405437-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-405437-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase siRNA (h) - sc-41638 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-41638-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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PGD synthase shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-41638-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU130171 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN10276 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND10276 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® 3′UTR Lenti GoClone™ - HUTR07123 from Sigma-Aldrich
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HPGDS siRNA (Human) - CRH9071 from Cohesion Biosciences
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HPGDS - MBS8226588 from MyBioSource
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shRNA set against Human HPGDS (NM_014485.2) - SHH314605 from Creative biogene
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shRNA set against Human PGDS(NM_014485.2) - SHR108888 from Creative biogene
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Human HPGDS siRNA - orb269573 from Biorbyt
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HPGDS shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH9071 from Cohesion Biosciences
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HPGDS miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR1H-07820 from Creative biogene
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