Gene Symbol |
PTPN1
|
Entrez Gene |
5770
|
Alt Symbol |
PTP1B
|
Species |
Human
|
Gene Type |
protein-coding
|
Description |
protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 1
|
Other Description |
protein tyrosine phosphatase, placental|protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B|tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1
|
Swissprots |
Q9NQQ4 Q9BQV9 P18031 Q5TGD8
|
Accessions |
AAA60158 AAK31734 CAN59693 CBW46546 CBX55888 CCD32728 EAW75624 EAW75625 EAW75626 P18031 AI474453 AK290638 BAF83327 AK299830 BAG61697 AK316563 BAG38152 AU117677 BC015660 AAH15660 BC018164 AAH18164 BT006752 AAP35398 DB332370 DC300354 M31724 AAA60223 M33689 AAA60157 NM_001278618 NP_001265547 NM_002827 NP_002818
|
Function |
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase which acts as a regulator of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response. Mediates dephosphorylation of EIF2AK3/PERK; inactivating the protein kinase activity of EIF2AK3/PERK. May play an important role in CKII- and p60c-src-induced signal transduction cascades. May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling pathway which modulates cell reorganization and cell-cell repulsion. May also regulate the hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway through dephosphorylation of MET. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18819921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21135139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22169477}.
|
Subcellular Location |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1739967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21135139}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1739967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21135139}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1739967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21135139}. Note=Interacts with EPHA3 at the cell membrane.
|
Top Pathways |
Adherens junction, Insulin signaling pathway
|