Gene Symbol | PPP1R15A |
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Entrez Gene | 23645 |
Alt Symbol | GADD34 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 15A |
Other Description | growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD34|growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible 34|myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD116 homolog|protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A|protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 15A |
Swissprots | O75807 Q9NVU6 Q6IA96 B4DKQ3 |
Accessions | CBX47609 EAW52409 O75807 AK001361 BAA91649 AK225632 AK296668 BAG59265 AK297615 BAG59994 AK298765 BAG60907 AK311366 BC003067 AAH03067 CR457259 CAG33540 DA484808 DQ891855 ABM82781 EU176641 ABW03442 U83981 AAC25631 NM_014330 NP_055145 |
Function | Recruits the serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1 to dephosphorylate the translation initiation factor eIF-2A/EIF2S1, thereby reversing the shut-off of protein synthesis initiated by stress-inducible kinases and facilitating recovery of cells from stress. Down-regulates the TGF-beta signaling pathway by promoting dephosphorylation of TGFB1 by PP1. May promote apoptosis by inducing TP53 phosphorylation on 'Ser-15'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11564868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14635196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8139541}. |
Subcellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518769}. Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518769}. Note=Associates with membranes via an N-terminal amphipathic intramembrane region. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518769}. |
Top Pathways | Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum |
GADD 34 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (h) - sc-400595 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 HDR Plasmid (h) - sc-400595-HDR from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) - sc-400595-NIC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) - sc-400595-NIC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) - sc-400595-ACT from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) - sc-400595-ACT-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) - sc-400595-LAC from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h2) - sc-400595-LAC-2 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 siRNA (h) - sc-37414 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 shRNA Plasmid (h) - sc-37414-SH from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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GADD 34 shRNA (h) Lentiviral Particles - sc-37414-V from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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MISSION® esiRNA - EHU120481 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® Human Phosphatase - SIHP0555 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® Human Phosphatase - SIHP0553 from Sigma-Aldrich
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MISSION® Human Phosphatase - SIHP0554 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit - CKOZFN17268 from Sigma-Aldrich
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CompoZr® Knockout ZFN Kit, ZFN plasmid only - CKOZFND17268 from Sigma-Aldrich
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PPP1R15A siRNA (Human) - CRH8419 from Cohesion Biosciences
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shRNA set against Human PPP1R15A (NM_014330.3) - SHH381112 from Creative biogene
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Human PPP1R15A siRNA - orb268921 from Biorbyt
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PPP1R15A shRNA Plasmid (Human) - CHH8419 from Cohesion Biosciences
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PPP1R15A miRNA 3'UTR clone - MiUTR1H-08179 from Creative biogene
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