Gene Symbol | OAS2 |
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Entrez Gene | 4939 |
Alt Symbol | - |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2, 69/71kDa |
Other Description | (2'-5')oligo(A) synthetase 2|2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 2|2-5A synthase 2|p69 OAS / p71 OAS |
Swissprots | A8K9T1 Q86XX8 P29728 Q6PJ33 |
Accessions | EAW98026 EAW98027 P29728 AF074990 AK292796 BAF85485 AK292906 BAF85595 BC010625 AAH10625 BC023637 AAH23637 BC049215 AAH49215 BC053870 AAH53870 BC069052 AAH69052 BE885222 BQ213828 M87284 AAA60606 M87434 AAA60607 XM_011538415 XP_011536717 NM_001032731 NP_001027903 NM_002535 NP_002526 NM_016817 NP_058197 |
Function | Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response. In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation. Synthesizes higher oligomers of 2'-5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNase L) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation. Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication. Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNase L-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19923450, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9880569}. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Mitochondrion. Nucleus. Microsome. Endoplasmic reticulum. Note=Associated with different subcellular fractions such as mitochondrial, nuclear, and rough/smooth microsomal fractions. |
Top Pathways | Hepatitis C, Measles, Influenza A, Herpes simplex infection |
OAS2 (C-1) - sc-374238 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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OAS2 (H-180) - sc-99097 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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OAS2 (G-9) - sc-271117 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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OAS2 (W-16) - sc-49863 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology
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Anti-OAS2 antibody - ab197655 from Abcam
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Anti-OAS2 antibody - ab195968 from Abcam
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Anti-OAS2 antibody - ab90045 from Abcam
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Anti-OAS2 antibody - ab60091 from Abcam
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Anti-OAS2 antibody - ab188114 from Abcam
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Anti-OAS2 antibody [5C3] - N-terminal - ab180403 from Abcam
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (aa713-727) - LS-C3144 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (aa357-371) IHC-plus⢠- LS-B11266 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (aa60-335, clone 5E1) - LS-C336695 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (C-Terminus, APC) - LS-C280353 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (C-Terminus, AP) - LS-C280354 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (C-Terminus, Biotin) - LS-C280355 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (C-Terminus, FITC) - LS-C280356 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (C-Terminus, PE) - LS-C280358 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (C-Terminus, Azide-free, HRP) - LS-C280357 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (C-Terminus) - LS-C328084 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody - LS-C332484 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (aa398-447) - LS-C80378 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (aa35-84) - LS-C110572 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (aa65-76) - LS-C305836 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Anti-OAS2 Antibody (aa60-335, clone 4B11) - LS-C336668 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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