Gene Symbol | PRKAA1 |
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Entrez Gene | 5562 |
Alt Symbol | AMPK, AMPKa1 |
Species | Human |
Gene Type | protein-coding |
Description | protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 1 catalytic subunit |
Other Description | 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1|5'-AMP-activated protein kinase, catalytic alpha-1 chain|ACACA kinase|AMP -activate kinase alpha 1 subunit|AMP-activated protein kinase, catalytic, alpha-1|AMPK alpha 1|AMPK subunit alpha-1|HMGCR kinase|acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase|hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase kinase|tau-protein kinase PRKAA1 |
Swissprots | Q86VS1 Q5D0E1 O00286 Q9UNQ4 A8MTQ6 Q13131 B2R7E1 |
Accessions | EAW56000 EAW56001 Q13131 AB022017 BAA36547 AF100763 AAD43027 AK024252 AK307546 AK312947 BAG35788 BC012622 AAH12622 BC037303 AAH37303 BC048980 AAH48980 BQ049192 BQ716041 BX494823 CD512588 DB236105 JF432366 ADZ15583 U22456 AAA64850 Y12856 CAA73361 XM_006714482 XP_006714545 NM_006251 NP_006242 NM_206907 NP_996790 |
Function | Catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Regulates lipid synthesis by phosphorylating and inactivating lipid metabolic enzymes such as ACACA, ACACB, GYS1, HMGCR and LIPE; regulates fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis by phosphorylating acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACACA and ACACB) and hormone-sensitive lipase (LIPE) enzymes, respectively. Regulates insulin-signaling and glycolysis by phosphoryl |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866171}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866171}. Note=In response to stress, recruited by p53/TP53 to specific promoters. |
Top Pathways | Glucagon signaling pathway, AMPK signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), PI3K-Akt signaling pathway |
PathScan® Phospho-AMPKα (Thr172) Sandwich ELISA Antibody Pair - 7955 from Cell Signaling Technology
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PathScan ® Phospho-AMPKα (Thr172) Chemiluminescent Sandwich ELISA Kit - 7792 from Cell Signaling Technology
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PathScan ® Phospho-AMPKα (Thr172) Sandwich ELISA Kit - 7959 from Cell Signaling Technology
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PathScan ® Total AMPKα Sandwich ELISA Kit - 7961 from Cell Signaling Technology
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AMPK alpha 1 Human SimpleStep ELISA™ Kit - ab181422 from Abcam
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AMPKa (pThr172) ELISA Kit - ab154468 from Abcam
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AMPKa 1 ELISA Kit - ab140358 from Abcam
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Mouse/Human/Rat PRKAA1 / AMPK Alpha 1 ELISA Kit (Cell-Based ELISA) - LS-F1794 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Mouse/Human/Rat Phospho-PRKAA1 / AMPK Alpha 1 (Ser485) ELISA Kit (Cell-Based Phosphorylation ELISA) - LS-F1449 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Human PRKAA1 / AMPK Alpha 1 ELISA Kit (Sandwich ELISA) - LS-F9281 from LifeSpan Bioscience
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Human Phospho-AMPK alpha 1 (T183) DuoSet IC ELISA - DYC3528-2 from R&D Systems
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Human Phospho-AMPK alpha 1 (T183) DuoSet IC, 5 Plate - DYC3528-5 from R&D Systems
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Human/Mouse/Rat Total AMPK alpha 1 DuoSet IC ELISA - DYC3197-2 from R&D Systems
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Human/Mouse/Rat Total AMPK alpha 1 DuoSet IC, 5 Plate - DYC3197-5 from R&D Systems
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Human PRKAa1 ELISA Kit - abx152822 from Abbexa
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5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1, PRKAA1, Human, ELISA Kit - E9709h from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Human, ELISA Kit - E-EL-H0845 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Mouse, ELISA Kit - E-EL-M0986 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAA1, Rat, ELISA Kit - E-EL-R0822 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Rabbit, ELISA Kit - E-EL-RB0762 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Chicken, ELISA Kit - E-EL-Ch2092 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Porcine, ELISA Kit - E-EL-P1274 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Sheep, ELISA Kit - E-EL-S0453 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Guinea Pig, ELISA Kit - E-EL-GP0493 from ARP American Research Products
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Protein Kinase, AMP Activated Alpha 1, PRKAa1, Monkey, ELISA Kit - E-EL-MK1856 from ARP American Research Products
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